RabbitMQ的topic类型交换机

交换机类型为topic，可以使用通配符配置消息类型，#表示多个字符串，*表示1个字符。

package topic;

import java.io.IOException;

import com.rabbitmq.client.Channel;
import com.rabbitmq.client.Connection;
import com.rabbitmq.client.ConnectionFactory;

public class SendTopic {
	private static final String EXCHANGE_NAME = "topic_logs1";

	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		ConnectionFactory factory = new ConnectionFactory();
		factory.setHost("localhost");
		Connection connection = factory.newConnection();
		Channel channel = connection.createChannel();
		
		channel.exchangeDeclare(EXCHANGE_NAME, "topic");
		String msg="hello word!";
		String msgType="fs.type01";
		
		channel.basicPublish(EXCHANGE_NAME, msgType, null, msg.getBytes());
		System.out.println(" [x] Sent '" + msgType + "':'" + msg + "'");
		
		channel.close();
		connection.close();

	}

}

package topic;

import java.io.IOException;

import com.rabbitmq.client.Channel;
import com.rabbitmq.client.Connection;
import com.rabbitmq.client.ConnectionFactory;
import com.rabbitmq.client.ConsumerCancelledException;
import com.rabbitmq.client.QueueingConsumer;
import com.rabbitmq.client.ShutdownSignalException;

public class RecvTopic {
	private static final String EXCHANGE_NAME = "topic_logs1";

	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, ShutdownSignalException, ConsumerCancelledException, InterruptedException {
		ConnectionFactory factory = new ConnectionFactory();
		factory.setHost("localhost");
		Connection connection = factory.newConnection();
		Channel channel = connection.createChannel();

		channel.exchangeDeclare(EXCHANGE_NAME, "topic");
		String queueName = channel.queueDeclare().getQueue();
		// #代表0个或多个任意字符，*代表一个;#.type01可以匹配 fs.type01,也可以匹配 type01
		channel.queueBind(queueName, EXCHANGE_NAME, "#.type01"); 
		
		System.out.println(" [*] Waiting for messages. To exit press CTRL+C");
		
		QueueingConsumer consumer = new QueueingConsumer(channel);
		channel.basicConsume(queueName, true, consumer);

		while (true) {
			QueueingConsumer.Delivery delivery = consumer.nextDelivery();
			String message = new String(delivery.getBody());
			String routingKey = delivery.getEnvelope().getRoutingKey();

			System.out.println(" [x] Received '" + routingKey + "':'" + message
					+ "'");
		}
	}

}