操作XML封装类

import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;
import javax.xml.transform.Transformer;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerConfigurationException;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerException;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerFactory;
import javax.xml.transform.dom.DOMSource;
import javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamResult;
import javax.xml.xpath.XPath;
import javax.xml.xpath.XPathConstants;
import javax.xml.xpath.XPathExpressionException;
import javax.xml.xpath.XPathFactory;

import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.Element;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;

public class XmlUtil {

 public void updateXml(String xmlPath, String captionText0,
   String captionText1) {
  try {
   DocumentBuilderFactory dbf = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
   TransformerFactory tf = TransformerFactory.newInstance();
   DocumentBuilder db = dbf.newDocumentBuilder();
   Document doc;
   doc = db.parse(xmlPath);
   NodeList node = doc.getElementsByTagName("quiz");
   Element e = (Element) node.item(0);
   e.setAttribute("captionText0", captionText0);
   e.setAttribute("captionText1", captionText1);
   Transformer t = tf.newTransformer();
   StreamResult sr = new StreamResult(xmlPath);
   DOMSource source = new DOMSource(doc);
   t.transform(source, sr);
  } catch (ParserConfigurationException e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
  } catch (SAXException e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
  } catch (TransformerException e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
  } catch (IOException e1) {
   // TODO Auto-generated catch block
   e1.printStackTrace();
  }
 }

 public void delXml(String xmlPath, String captionText0) {

 }

 public static void output(Node node) {// 将node的XML字符串输出到控制台
  TransformerFactory transFactory = TransformerFactory.newInstance();
  try {
   Transformer transformer = transFactory.newTransformer();
   transformer.setOutputProperty("encoding", "gb2312");
   transformer.setOutputProperty("indent", "yes");

   DOMSource source = new DOMSource();
   source.setNode(node);
   StreamResult result = new StreamResult();
   result.setOutputStream(System.out);

   transformer.transform(source, result);
  } catch (TransformerConfigurationException e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
  } catch (TransformerException e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
  }
 }

 public static Node selectSingleNode(String express, Object source) {// 查找节点,并返回第一个符合条件节点
  Node result = null;
  XPathFactory xpathFactory = XPathFactory.newInstance();
  XPath xpath = xpathFactory.newXPath();
  try {
   result = (Node) xpath
     .evaluate(express, source, XPathConstants.NODE);
  } catch (XPathExpressionException e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
  }

  return result;
 }

 public static void saveXml(String fileName, Document doc) {// 将Document输出到文件
  TransformerFactory transFactory = TransformerFactory.newInstance();
  try {
   Transformer transformer = transFactory.newTransformer();
   transformer.setOutputProperty("indent", "yes");

   DOMSource source = new DOMSource();
   source.setNode(doc);
   StreamResult result = new StreamResult();
   result.setOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(fileName));

   transformer.transform(source, result);
  } catch (TransformerConfigurationException e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
  } catch (TransformerException e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
  } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
  }
 }

}

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