在饼图的基础上添加表格

1.语法示例

table(cellText=None, cellColours=None, cellLoc='right', colWidths=None,                 
      rowLabels=None, rowColours=None, rowloc='left', colLabels=None, colColours=None,
      colLoc='center', loc='bottom', bbox=None, edges='closed', **kwargs)

2.绘制饼图

2.1 导入模块

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as n

plt.rcParams['font.sans-serif'] = ['SimHei']
plt.rcParams['axes.unicode_minus'] = False                       #设置中文

2.2 准备数据

kinds = ['面粉', '全麦粉', '酵母', '苹果酱', '鸡蛋', '黄油', '盐', '白糖']

weight = [100, 150, 40, 150, 50, 60, 40, 120]

2.3 绘制图片

plt.pie(weight, autopct='%3.1f%%')

2.4 加入元素

#添加图例
plt.legend(kinds, loc='upper right', bbox_to_anchor=[2.10, 0.75], ncol=4)

让图例在右对齐，设置合适的大小

#添加图表
plt.table(cellText=[weight],
          cellLoc='center',
          colLabels=kinds,rowLabels=['重量(g)'],loc='bottom',
          rowColours=['red'],
          colColours=['blue','blue','blue','blue','blue','blue','blue','blue'],
          cellColours=[['yellow','yellow','yellow','yellow','yellow','yellow','yellow','yellow']],
          bbox=[1.15,0.25,0.9,0.25])

设置颜色，大小

2.5 输出函数

plt.show()

输出结果展示