DRBD安装配置常见错误处理！

错误一：启用resource后，使用drbd-overview查看后状态一直为“WFConnection Secondary/Unknown Inconsistent/DUnknown ”

A:防火墙不允许DRBD的端口号，可以关闭防火墙，或者开放DRBD的端口号。

错误二：启用resource后，使用drbd-overview查看后状态一直为“WFConnection Secondary/Secondary Diskless/Diskless”

A:底层存储设置未检测到，可以执行命令：# drbdadm up r0

错误三：执行命令‘ #drbdadm secondary r0’报错，错误信息“0: State change failed : (-12) Device is held open by someone….”

A:在执行这个命令前必须执行# umount /dev/drbd0

错误四：执行格式化/dev/drbd0时出错，错误信息为“mkfs.ext3: Wrong medium type while trying to determine filesystem size”

A:执行命令所在节点不是Primary节点，先将其设置未Primary节点，再进行格式化/dev/drbd0

错误五：执行mount /dev/drbd0时出错，错误信息为“mount: block device /dev/drbd0 is write-protected, mounting read-only mount: Wrong medium type”

A:执行命令所在节点不是Primary节点，先将其设置未Primary节点，再进行mount /dev/drbd0

错误六：执行[root@mysql1 ~]# drbdadm create-md r0 出现如下错误

Device size would be truncated, which

would corrupt data and result in
'access beyond end of device' errors.
You need to either
* use external meta data (recommended)
* shrink that filesystem first
* zero out the device (destroy the filesystem)
Operation refused.
Command 'drbdmeta 0 v08 /dev/sdb internal create-md' terminated with exit code 40

A：执行如下命令来zero out the device。

dd if=/dev/zero bs=1M count=1 of=/dev/sdb

然后在创建资源r0。