1, 网卡配置(CentOS 7)
修改/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ens33配置文件,按以下内容提示修改
TYPE="Ethernet"
PROXY_METHOD="none"
BROWSER_ONLY="no"
BOOTPROTO="none"
DEFROUTE="yes"
IPV4_FAILURE_FATAL="yes"
# 确认IPV6INIT的值为yes
IPV6INIT="yes"
IPV6_AUTOCONF="yes"
IPV6_DEFROUTE="yes"
IPV6_FAILURE_FATAL="no"
IPV6_ADDR_GEN_MODE="stable-privacy"
# 增加IPV6ADDR和IPV6_DEFAULTGW,注意不要使用私网地址
IPV6ADDR="3ffe:ffff:ffff:ffff::12/64"
IPV6_DEFAULTGW="3ffe:ffff:ffff:ffff::1"
NAME="ens33"
UUID="caab0c05-8e0d-4526-9dcf-e966cd9eef34"
DEVICE="ens33"
ONBOOT="yes"
IPADDR="192.168.80.70"
PREFIX="24"
GATEWAY="192.168.80.2"
DNS1="192.168.80.2"
DOMAIN="192.168.80.2"
IPV6_PRIVACY="no"
重启网络
systemctl restart network
使用ip a确认IPv6地址生效
只有状态是scope global noprefixroute才是可以使用的
2: ens33: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether 00:0c:29:e9:74:ef brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet 192.168.80.70/24 brd 192.168.80.255 scope global noprefixroute ens33
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 3ffe:ffff:ffff:ffff::12/64 scope global noprefixroute # 只有状态是scope global noprefixroute才是可以使用的
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 fe80::53f5:39c2:5f0:3bd8/64 scope link noprefixroute
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2,数据库IPv6配置
在sqlhosts配置文件中增加ipv6接口配置
gbase01 onsoctcp 192.168.80.80 9088
gbase01_ip6 onsoctcp 3ffe:ffff:ffff:ffff::12 9098
修改onconfig配置文件,在DBSERVERNAMEALIASES中增加gbase01_ip6的服务名配置
DBSERVERNAME gbase01
DBSERVERALIASES gbase01_ip6
重启数据库,通过onstat -g ntt确认网络接口生效
GBase Database Server Version 12.10.FC4G1AEE -- On-Line -- Up 00:16:33 -- 768812 Kbytes
global network information:
#netscb connects read write q-free q-limits q-exceed alloc/max
6/ 7 1 9 9 1/ 1 240/ 10 0/ 0 1/ 1
Individual thread network information (times):
netscb thread name sid open read write address
47e6eaa8 sm_discon 10 06:21:34
47e60668 sm_listen 7 06:21:34
49940c90 soctcplst 5 06:21:34 06:21:56 3ffe:ffff:ffff:ffff::12|9098|soctcp # 确认存在该端口
47e4c618 soctcplst 4 06:21:34 192.168.80.70|9088|soctcp
47e4c290 sm_poll 3 06:21:34
47e42ab0 soctcppoll 2 06:21:34
3,数据库连接
1)、dbaccess 简单连接测试
使用dbaccess sysmaster@gbase01_ip6 - 进行连接, 另开一个窗口,使用netstat -an | grep 9098进行检查
tcp6 0 0 3ffe:ffff:ffff:fff:9098 :::* LISTEN
tcp6 0 0 3ffe:ffff:ffff:fff:9098 3ffe:ffff:ffff:ff:50336 ESTABLISHED
tcp6 0 0 3ffe:ffff:ffff:ff:50336 3ffe:ffff:ffff:fff:9098 ESTABLISHED
2)、使用JDBC连接测试
编写简单的测试TestIpv6.java,示例如下:
import java.io.IOException;
import java.sql.*;
public class TestIpv6 {
public static void main(String[] args) throws SQLException, ClassNotFoundException, InterruptedException, IOException {
System.out.println("测试数据库使用IPv6连接");
String url = "jdbc:gbasedbt-sqli://3ffe:ffff:ffff:ffff::12:9098/testdb:GBASEDBTSERVER=gbase01;DB_LOCALE=zh_CN.utf8;CLIENT_LOCALE=zh_CN.utf8;IFX_LOCK_MODE_WAIT=30;";
String user = "gbasedbt";
String pass = "GBase123";
Class.forName("com.gbasedbt.jdbc.Driver");
Connection connection = DriverManager.getConnection(url, user, pass);
Statement statement = connection.createStatement();
ResultSet resultSet = statement.executeQuery("select DBSERVERNAME,current from dual");
while(resultSet.next()){
System.out.println("服务名称: " + resultSet.getObject(1));
System.out.println("系统时间: " + resultSet.getObject(2));
}
resultSet.close();
statement.close();
connection.close();
}
}
javac编译,执行测试(java环境需包含jdbc驱动地址)
javac TestIpv6.java
java -cp .:gbasedbtjdbc_3.3.0_3.jar TestIpv6
示例结果:
测试数据库使用IPv6连接
服务名称: gbase01
系统时间: 2023-03-07 06:52:03.0