import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Properties;
import javax.mail.BodyPart;
import javax.mail.Flags;
import javax.mail.Folder;
import javax.mail.Message;
import javax.mail.MessagingException;
import javax.mail.Multipart;
import javax.mail.Part;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Store;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeUtility;
public class ReceiveMailUtil {
private MimeMessage mimeMessage = null;
private String saveAttachPath = ""; //附件下载后的存放目录
private StringBuffer bodyText = new StringBuffer(); //存放邮件内容的StringBuffer对象
private String dateFormat = "yy-MM-dd HH:mm"; //默认的日前显示格式
/**
* 构造函数,初始化一个MimeMessage对象
*/
public ReceiveMailUtil() {
}
public ReceiveMailUtil(MimeMessage mimeMessage) {
this.mimeMessage = mimeMessage;
System.out.println("创建一个ReceiveEmail对象....");
}
public void setMimeMessage(MimeMessage mimeMessage) {
this.mimeMessage = mimeMessage;
System.out.println("设置一个MimeMessage对象...");
}
/**
* 获得发件人的地址和姓名
*/
public String getFrom() throws Exception {
InternetAddress address[] = (InternetAddress[])mimeMessage.getFrom();
String from = address[0].getAddress();
if(from == null) {
from = "";
System.out.println("无法知道发送者.");
}
String personal = address[0].getPersonal();
if(personal == null) {
personal = "";
System.out.println("无法知道发送者的姓名.");
}
String fromAddr = null;
if(personal != null || from != null) {
fromAddr = personal + "<" + from + ">";
System.out.println("发送者是:" + fromAddr);
} else {
System.out.println("无法获得发送者信息.");
}
return fromAddr;
}
/**
* 获得邮件的收件人,抄送,和密送的地址和姓名,根据所传递的参数的不同
* "to"----收件人 "cc"---抄送人地址 "bcc"---密送人地址
*/
public String getMailAddress(String type)throws Exception{
String mailAddr = "";
String addType = type.toUpperCase();
InternetAddress[] address = null;
if(addType.equals("TO")||addType.equals("CC") ||addType.equals("BCC")){
if(addType.equals("TO")){
address = (InternetAddress[])mimeMessage.getRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO);
} else if(addType.equals("CC")){
address=(InternetAddress[])mimeMessage.getRecipients(Message.RecipientType.CC);
}else{
address=(InternetAddress[])mimeMessage.getRecipients(Message.RecipientType.BCC);
}
if(address != null){
for(int i = 0; i < address.length; i++){
String emailAddr = address[i].getAddress();
if(emailAddr == null) {
emailAddr="";
} else{
System.out.println("转换之前的emailAddr: " + emailAddr);
emailAddr=MimeUtility.decodeText(emailAddr);
System.out.println("转换之后的emailAddr: " + emailAddr);
}
String personal=address[i].getPersonal();
if(personal==null) {
personal="";
} else{
System.out.println("转换之前的personal: " + personal);
personal=MimeUtility.decodeText(personal);
System.out.println("转换之后的personal: " + personal);
}
String compositeto = personal + "<" + emailAddr + ">";
System.out.println("完整的邮件地址:" + compositeto);
mailAddr+="," + compositeto;
}
mailAddr=mailAddr.substring(1);
}
} else {
throw new Exception("错误的电子邮件类型!") ;
}
return mailAddr;
}
/**
* 获得邮件主题
*/
public String getSubject()throws MessagingException{
String subject = "";
try{
System.out.println("转换前的subject:" + mimeMessage.getSubject());
subject = MimeUtility.decodeText(mimeMessage.getSubject());
System.out.println("转换后的subject: " + mimeMessage.getSubject());
if(subject == null) {
subject = "";
}
} catch(Exception exce) {
exce.printStackTrace();
}
return subject;
}
/**
* 获得邮件发送日期
*/
public String getSentDate() throws Exception{
Date sentDate = mimeMessage.getSentDate();
System.out.println("发送日期 原始类型: " + dateFormat);
SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat(dateFormat);
String strSentDate = format.format(sentDate);
System.out.println("发送日期 可读类型: " + strSentDate);
return strSentDate;
}
/**
* 获得邮件正文内容
*/
public String getBodyText(){
return bodyText.toString();
}
/**
* 解析邮件,把得到的邮件内容保存到一个StringBuffer对象中,解析邮件
* 主要是根据MimeType类型的不同执行不同的操作,一步一步的解析
*/
public void getMailContent(Part part) throws Exception{
String contentType = part.getContentType();
//获得邮件的MimeType类型
System.out.println("邮件的MimeType类型: " + contentType);
int nameIndex = contentType.indexOf("name");
boolean conName = false;
if(nameIndex != -1) {
conName = true;
}
System.out.println("邮件内容的类型: " + contentType);
if(part.isMimeType("text/plain") && conName == false ){
// text/plain 类型
bodyText.append((String)part.getContent());
}else if(part.isMimeType("text/html") && conName == false){
// text/html 类型
bodyText.append((String)part.getContent());
}else if(part.isMimeType("multipart/*")){
// multipart/*
Multipart multipart = (Multipart)part.getContent();
int counts = multipart.getCount();
for(int i=0;i<counts;i++){
getMailContent(multipart.getBodyPart(i));
}
}else if(part.isMimeType("message/rfc822")){
// message/rfc822
getMailContent((Part)part.getContent());
}else{
}
}
/**
* 判断此邮件是否需要回执,如果需要回执返回"true",否则返回"false"
*/
public boolean getReplySign() throws MessagingException {
boolean replySign = false;
String needReply[] = mimeMessage.getHeader("Disposition-Notification-To");
if(needReply != null){
replySign = true;
}
if(replySign) {
System.out.println("该邮件需要回复");
} else {
System.out.println("该邮件不需要回复");
}
return replySign;
}
/**
* 获得此邮件的Message-ID
*/
public String getMessageId() throws MessagingException{
String messageID = mimeMessage.getMessageID();
System.out.println("邮件ID: " + messageID);
return messageID;
}
/**
* 判断此邮件是否已读,如果未读返回false,反之返回true
*/
public boolean isNew() throws MessagingException{
boolean isNew = false;
Flags flags = ((Message)mimeMessage).getFlags();
Flags.Flag[] flag = flags.getSystemFlags();
System.out.println("flags的长度: " + flag.length);
for(int i = 0; i < flag.length; i++){
if(flag[i] == Flags.Flag.SEEN){
isNew = true;
System.out.println("seen email...");
//break;
}
}
return isNew;
}
/**
* 判断此邮件是否包含附件
*/
public boolean isContainAttach(Part part) throws Exception{
boolean attachFlag = false;
//String contentType = part.getContentType();
if(part.isMimeType("multipart/*")){
Multipart mp = (Multipart)part.getContent();
for(int i = 0; i < mp.getCount(); i++){
BodyPart mPart = mp.getBodyPart(i);
String disposition = mPart.getDisposition();
if((disposition != null) && ((disposition.equals(Part.ATTACHMENT)) || (disposition.equals(Part.INLINE))))
attachFlag = true;
else if(mPart.isMimeType("multipart/*")){
attachFlag = isContainAttach((Part)mPart);
}else{
String conType = mPart.getContentType();
if(conType.toLowerCase().indexOf("application") != -1)
attachFlag = true;
if(conType.toLowerCase().indexOf("name") != -1)
attachFlag = true;
}
}
}else if(part.isMimeType("message/rfc822")){
attachFlag = isContainAttach((Part)part.getContent());
}
return attachFlag;
}
/**
* 保存附件
*/
public void saveAttachMent(Part part)throws Exception{
String fileName = "";
if(part.isMimeType("multipart/*")){
Multipart mp = (Multipart)part.getContent();
for(int i = 0; i < mp.getCount(); i++){
BodyPart mPart = mp.getBodyPart(i);
String disposition = mPart.getDisposition();
if((disposition != null) &&((disposition.equals(Part.ATTACHMENT)) ||(disposition.equals(Part.INLINE)))){
fileName = mPart.getFileName();
if(fileName.toLowerCase().indexOf("gb2312") != -1){
fileName = MimeUtility.decodeText(fileName);
}
saveFile(fileName,mPart.getInputStream());
}else if(mPart.isMimeType("multipart/*")){
saveAttachMent(mPart);
}else{
fileName = mPart.getFileName();
if((fileName != null) && (fileName.toLowerCase().indexOf("GB2312") != -1)){
fileName = MimeUtility.decodeText(fileName);
saveFile(fileName,mPart.getInputStream());
}
}
}
}else if(part.isMimeType("message/rfc822")){
saveAttachMent((Part)part.getContent());
}
}
/**
* 设置附件存放路径
*/
public void setAttachPath(String attachPath){
this.saveAttachPath = attachPath;
}
/**
* 设置日期显示格式
*/
public void setDateFormat(String format) throws Exception{
this.dateFormat = format;
}
/**
* 获得附件存放路径
*/
public String getAttachPath(){
return saveAttachPath;
}
/**
* 真正的保存附件到指定目录里
*/
private void saveFile(String fileName,InputStream in)throws Exception{
String osName = System.getProperty("os.name");
String storeDir = getAttachPath();
String separator = "";
if(osName == null) {
osName="";
}
if(osName.toLowerCase().indexOf("win") != -1) {
separator = "\\";
if(storeDir == null || storeDir.equals(""))
storeDir="c:\\tmp";
}else{
separator = "/";
storeDir = "/tmp";
}
File storeFile = new File(storeDir + separator + fileName);
System.out.println("附件的保存地址: " + storeFile.toString());
//for(int i=0;storefile.exists();i++){
//storefile = new File(storedir+separator+fileName+i);
//}
BufferedOutputStream bos = null;
BufferedInputStream bis = null;
try{
bos =new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(storeFile));
bis =new BufferedInputStream(in);
int c;
while((c=bis.read()) != -1){
bos.write(c);
bos.flush();
}
}catch(Exception exception){
exception.printStackTrace();
throw new Exception("文件保存失败!");
}finally{
bos.close();
bis.close();
}
}
/**
* 测试
* @param args
* @throws Exception
*/
public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception{
String host = "172.20.65.50"; //
String username ="***"; //
String password="******"; //
Properties props = new Properties();
Session session = Session.getDefaultInstance(props,null);
Store store = session.getStore("pop3");
store.connect(host, username, password);
Folder folder = store.getFolder("INBOX");
folder.open(Folder.READ_ONLY);
Message message[] = folder.getMessages();
System.out.println("邮件数量: " + message.length);
ReceiveMailUtil re = null;
for(int i = 0; i < message.length; i++){
re = new ReceiveMailUtil((MimeMessage)message[i]);
System.out.println("邮件 " + i + " 主题: " + re.getSubject());
System.out.println("邮件 " + i + " 发送时间: " + re.getSentDate());
System.out.println("邮件 " + i + " 是否需要回复: " + re.getReplySign());
System.out.println("邮件 " + i + " 是否已读: " + re.isNew());
System.out.println("邮件 " + i + " 是否包含附件: " + re.isContainAttach((Part)message[i]));
System.out.println("邮件 " + i + " 发送人地址: " + re.getFrom());
System.out.println("邮件 " + i + " 收信人地址: " + re.getMailAddress("to"));
System.out.println("邮件 " + i + " 抄送: " + re.getMailAddress("cc"));
System.out.println("邮件 " + i + " 暗抄: " + re.getMailAddress("bcc"));
re.setDateFormat("yy年MM月dd日 HH:mm");
System.out.println("邮件 " + i + " 发送时间: " + re.getSentDate());
System.out.println("邮件 " + i + " 邮件ID: " + re.getMessageId());
re.getMailContent((Part)message[i]);
System.out.println("邮件 " + i + " 正文内容: \r\n" + re.getBodyText());
re.setAttachPath("e:\\");
re.saveAttachMent((Part)message[i]);
}
}
}