本机端口号监听

访问端代码

package socket;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.util.logging.SocketHandler;

public class ClientSocketDemo {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String serverName = "localhost";
        int port = 8089;
        try {
            Socket client = new Socket(serverName, port);

            //当客户端连接到服务端后，才会执行以下代码
            System.out.println("客户端已连接到远程主机地址："+client.getRemoteSocketAddress());

            //向服务端发送消息
            DataOutputStream dos = new DataOutputStream(client.getOutputStream());
            dos.writeUTF("服务端你好，我是客户端，我的地址是: "+client.getLocalSocketAddress());

            //接收来自服务端的消息
            DataInputStream dis = new DataInputStream(client.getInputStream());
            System.out.println("来自于服务端的消息："+dis.readUTF());
            client.close();

        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return;
        }
    }

}

服务器监听代码

package socket;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.net.SocketTimeoutException;

public class ServerSocketDemo extends Thread {

    private ServerSocket serverSocket;
    private int i = 1;

    public ServerSocketDemo(int port) throws IOException {
        serverSocket = new ServerSocket(port);
        //设置20s内无客户端连接，则抛出SocketTimeoutException异常
        serverSocket.setSoTimeout(20000);
    }

    public void run(){
        while(true) {
            System.out.println("服务端第"+i+"次启动中...对应的端口号为："+ serverSocket.getLocalPort());
            i++;
            try {
                Socket server = serverSocket.accept();
                
                //彩蛋
                //server.setSoTimeout(5);
				//彩蛋

                //当服务端监听到客户端的连接后才会执行以下代码
                System.out.println("服务端打印的远程主机地址为："+server.getRemoteSocketAddress());

                //监听来自客户端的消息
                DataInputStream dis = new DataInputStream(server.getInputStream());
                System.out.println("服务端接收到的来自于客户端的信息为："+dis.readUTF());

                //通过socket向客户端发送信息
                DataOutputStream dos = new DataOutputStream(server.getOutputStream());
                dos.writeUTF("我是服务端，您已连接到："+server.getLocalSocketAddress());
                server.close();

            }catch (SocketTimeoutException e){
                System.out.println("20s内无客户端连接，正在关闭服务端监听服务");
                continue;
            }catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
                break;
            }


        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {
            Thread t1 = new ServerSocketDemo(8089);
            t1.run();
        }catch(IOException e){
            e.printStackTrace();
            return;
        }
    }

}