iOS JSON转化

/字典或者数组转化为nsstring
    NSArray *arr = [NSArray arrayWithObject:@"1"];
    
    NSString *str = [arr JSONString];               //数组或者字典转化为json串
    NSArray *arr1 = [str objectFromJSONString];     //json串转化为字典或者数组
    
    NSData *data = [arr1 JSONData];                 //把json串转化为nsdata
    NSString *str1 = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:data encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
                                                    //把NSdata转为为NSString
    NSData *data1 = [str1 dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]; //把NSString转化为NSData



 
   //二进制流转变为字符串
    NSString *str=[[NSMutableString alloc] initWithData:self.receiveDataencoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
    //转变其中的内容
    str=[str stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"," withString:@",\n"];
    str=[str stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"{" withString:@"{\n"];
        str=[str stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"}" withString:@"\n}"];
    NSLog(@"%@",str);
    //把字符串再转变为二进制流
    self.receiveData=[NSMutableData dataWithData:[str dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
    


 //request转变为URL
    NSURL *url=[request URL];
    //URL转变为nsstring
    NSString *str=[[url absoluteString] stringByReplacingPercentEscapesUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
    NSLog(@"%@",str);



    NSURL *url=[NSURL URLWithString:@"http://img3.xooimage.com/files/6/1/3/firefox-logo-200x200-19f78a.png"];
    //网站转变为二进制流
    NSMutableData *data=[NSMutableData dataWithContentsOfURL:url];
    UIImage *image=[UIImage imageWithData:data];




 //读取文件
    NSString *filePath = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:@"Students" ofType:@"xml"];
    //文件转变为二进制流
    NSData *data = [NSData dataWithContentsOfFile:filePath];


//取出首字母
NSString *name = [city objectForKey:@"name"];
         NSString *firstStr=[name substringWithRange:NSMakeRange(0, 1)];


//从一个字符串中直接取出数组
 NSString *str = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"Norman,Stanley,Fletcher"];
    NSArray *arr = [str componentsSeparatedByString:@","];
    NSLog(@"arr = %@",arr);

//转码
  urlStr = [urlStr stringByAddingPercentEscapesUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];