spring boot 整合web services服务已经调用（客户端）

最新推荐文章于 2023-10-23 15:40:51 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-10-23 15:40:51 发布

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分类专栏：网络通讯文章标签： spring boot webservice

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spring boot 整合web services服务已经调用（客户端）

服务端
客户端

服务端

文件结构

在这里插入图片描述

依赖

 <!-- webservice 基本配置 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web-services</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- junit配置 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

pom：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.3.4.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.example</groupId>
    <artifactId>demo</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>demo</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <!-- webservice 基本配置 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web-services</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- junit配置 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.vaadin.external.google</groupId>
            <artifactId>android-json</artifactId>
            <version>0.0.20131108.vaadin1</version>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.75</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <!--指定项目打包名称-->
        <finalName>wsServer</finalName>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <jvmArguments>-Dfile.encoding=UTF-8</jvmArguments>
                    <fork>true</fork>
                    <excludes>
                        <exclude>
                            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
                            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
                        </exclude>
                    </excludes>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>

        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

服务接口

package com.example.demo;

import javax.jws.WebService;

@WebService
public interface GreetWebService {

    String greeting(String hello);
}

实现

package com.example.demo;

import javax.jws.WebService;

@WebService
public class GreetWebServiceImpl implements GreetWebService {
    @Override
    public String greeting(String hello) {
        return "i m "+hello;
    }
}

发布服务

package com.example.demo;

import lombok.Value;
import org.springframework.boot.ApplicationArguments;
import org.springframework.boot.ApplicationRunner;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import javax.xml.ws.Endpoint;

@Component
public class MyListener implements ApplicationRunner {

    private String path = "http://127.0.0.1:9090/greet";
    private String path1 = "http://127.0.0.1:9090/greet1";
    private String path2 = "http://127.0.0.1:9090/greet2";

    @Override
    public void run(ApplicationArguments args) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("发布地址:"+path);
        Endpoint.publish(path, new GreetWebServiceImpl());
        Endpoint.publish(path1, new GreetWeb1ServiceImpl());
        Endpoint.publish(path2, new GreetWeb2ServiceImpl());
        System.out.println("发布成功");
    }
}

此处的服务可以起多个。

客户端

文件结构

在这里插入图片描述

依赖

 <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
            <artifactId>cxf-spring-boot-starter-jaxws</artifactId>
            <version>3.2.4</version>
        </dependency>

pom：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.4.1</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.example</groupId>
    <artifactId>demo</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>demo</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web-services</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.cxf</groupId>
            <artifactId>cxf-spring-boot-starter-jaxws</artifactId>
            <version>3.2.4</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <excludes>
                        <exclude>
                            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
                            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
                        </exclude>
                    </excludes>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

拿到接口（后面调用有用）

package com.example.demo;

import javax.jws.WebService;

@WebService
public interface GreetWebService {

    String greeting(String hello);
}

调用方式

package com.example.demo;

import org.apache.cxf.endpoint.Client;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.JaxWsProxyFactoryBean;
import org.apache.cxf.jaxws.endpoint.dynamic.JaxWsDynamicClientFactory;

public class Test {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Test.main1();
      //  Test.main2();
    }

    /**
     * 1.代理类工厂的方式,需要拿到对方的接口（规范），用已知的方式调用。
     * 其他方法的调用可能会导致错误
     */
    public static void main1() {
        try {
            // 接口地址
            String address = "http://127.0.0.1:9090/greet5?wsdl";
            // 代理工厂
            JaxWsProxyFactoryBean jaxWsProxyFactoryBean = new JaxWsProxyFactoryBean();
            // 设置代理地址
            jaxWsProxyFactoryBean.setAddress(address);
            // 设置接口类型
            jaxWsProxyFactoryBean.setServiceClass(GreetWebService.class);
            // 创建一个代理接口实现
            GreetWebService us = (GreetWebService) jaxWsProxyFactoryBean.create();
            // 数据准备
            String userId = "zz";
            // 调用代理接口的方法调用并返回结果
            String result = us.greeting(userId);
            System.out.println("返回结果:" + result);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    /**
     * 2：动态调用（不确定方法名，参数个数，可能会失败， 不推荐，也不符合规范。）
     */
    public static void main2() {
        // 创建动态客户端
        JaxWsDynamicClientFactory dcf = JaxWsDynamicClientFactory.newInstance();
        Client client = dcf.createClient("http://127.0.0.1:9090/greet1?wsdl");
        // 需要密码的情况需要加上用户名和密码
        // client.getOutInterceptors().add(new ClientLoginInterceptor(USER_NAME, PASS_WORD));
        Object[] objects = new Object[0];
        try {
            // invoke("方法名",参数1,参数2,参数3....);
            objects = client.invoke("greeting", "-nilai ");
            System.out.println("返回数据:" + objects[0]);
        } catch (java.lang.Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

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spring boot 整合web services服务已经调用（客户端）

spring boot 整合web services服务已经调用（客户端）服务端文件结构依赖服务接口实现发布服务客户端文件结构依赖拿到接口（后面调用有用）调用方式服务端文件结构依赖  <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spri
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