Java8 lambda表达式

package com.company.demo1;

import com.company.dto.TeacherA;
import org.junit.Test;

import java.util.*;
import java.util.function.Predicate;

public class LambdaTest {

public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println("1");
}

/**
* 用lambda表达式实现Runnable
*/
@Test
public void test1() {

//不用lambda表达式时
Thread thread1 = new Thread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
System.out.println("Thread");
}
});
thread1.start();

//使用lambda表达式1
Thread thread2 = new Thread(() ->
System.out.println("Thead") //如果只有一行可以不加大括号
);
thread2.start();

//使用lambda表达式2
Thread thread3 = new Thread(() -> { //如果有多行需要加上大括号
System.out.println("Thead");
System.out.println("Thead");
});
thread3.start();

}

/**
* list排序简化
*/
@Test
public void test2() {
List<String> list = new ArrayList<>();
list.add("bbb");
list.add("aaa");
list.add("ccc");

//升序
list.sort(Comparator.comparing(String::toString));

//降序
list.sort(Comparator.comparing(String::toString).reversed());
System.out.println(list);

//反序
list.sort(Collections.reverseOrder());
System.out.println(list);

List<TeacherA> teacherList = new ArrayList<>();
teacherList.add(new TeacherA("22"));
teacherList.add(new TeacherA("11"));
teacherList.add(new TeacherA("33"));

//用reversed表示降序
teacherList.sort(Comparator.comparing(TeacherA::getTeacherNo).reversed());
System.out.println(teacherList);
}

/**
* 迭代集合
*/
@Test
public void test3() {
List<String> features = Arrays.asList("Lambdas", "Default Method", "Stream API", "Date and Time API");
for (String feature : features) {
System.out.println(feature);
}

//遍历方式1
features.forEach( n -> System.out.println(n));

//遍历方式2
features.forEach(System.out::println);
}

/**
* 遍历，并加上条件过滤
* 使用lambda表达式和函数式接口Predicate
*/
@Test
public void test4() {
List<String> languages = Arrays.asList("Java", "Scala", "C++", "Haskell", "Lisp");

//条件
Predicate<String> condition = (str)->str.startsWith("J");

for(String name: languages) {
if(condition.test(name)) {
System.out.println(name + " ");
}
}

//方法一
languages.stream().filter((name) -> (condition.test(name))).forEach((name) -> {
System.out.println(name + " ");
});

//方法二
languages.stream().filter((name) -> (condition.test(name))).forEach(System.out::println);

}

}