Python3遍历目录2020-11-10

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最新推荐文章于 2024-01-31 13:18:49 发布

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分类专栏： python 笔记文章标签： python

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/lieren123567/article/details/109604270

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这篇博客介绍了如何使用Python3的os和sys模块遍历目录，详细阐述了如何筛选并打印出所有特定后缀的文件路径。

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import os
import sys
import requests
import uuid
from requests import get

ignore_path = ['C:\\$Recycle.Bin','C:\\Program Files','C:\\Program Files (x86)','C:\\Windows','C:\\PerfLogs']        #定义ignore_path为系统目录

def IterateFiles(directory,formlist=['doc','png','txt','mddata','itl','itdb','icxs','hvpl','hplg','hkdb','mdbackup','syncdb','gho','cas','svg','exe','pdf','odt','7z','rar']):
   if not os.path.isdir(directory):
        if directory.split('.')[-1] in formlist:
            return [directory]
        else:
            return []

   result = []
   for root,dirs,files in os.walk(directory, topdown=True):
        if root in ignore_path:
            continue

        for fl in files:
            if fl.split('.')[-1] in formlist:
                result.append(os.path.join(root,fl))
   return result

def drives():
    drive_list = []
    for drive in range(ord('A'),ord('N')):
        if os.path.exists(chr(drive)+":"):
            drive_list.append(chr(drive)+":\\")
    return drive_list

def walk_drivers(formlist=['doc','png','txt','mddata','itl','itdb','icxs','hvpl','hplg','hkdb','mdbackup','syncdb','gho','cas','svg','exe','pdf','odt','7z','rar']):
    driver_list=drives()
    files=[]
    for driver in driver_list:
        files +=IterateFiles(driver,formlist=['doc','png','txt','mddata','itl','itdb','icxs','hvpl','hplg','hkdb','mdbackup','syncdb','gho','cas','svg','exe','pdf','odt','7z','rar'])
    if sys.argv[0] in files:
        files.remove(sys.argv[0])
    data = open("CF.txt", 'w+')
    print(files,file=data)

walk_drivers()

引用了os和sys模块，打印出所有符合后缀的文件路径