实现了注册账号时将数据写入本地SQLite，登录账号时从本地SQLite匹配数据，并有记住密码功能，以及通过改密口令（类似于密保问题）修改密码的功能
思路很简单，登录账号的时候，先去数据库匹配账号，如果匹配到了相同账号，再去匹配同一行的密码，匹配成功则登录成功，匹配不成功则登录失败。如果没有匹配到账号，则也是登录失败。
注册账号的时候，先去匹配账号是否存在，如果账号存在，则提示账号已经存在，如果数据库中不存欲注册的账号，则允许注册。
在注册的时候，可以通过判断输入内容进行限制，如账号格式，密码位数，改密口令这些，我这里只对密码位数进行了限制。
如果账号界面及登录界面都输入了内容，则进行匹配：
db = new RegisterHelper(this, "user", null, RegisterHelper.REGISTER_DB_VERSION).getReadableDatabase();
Cursor cursor = db.query("user", new String[]{"user", "pass"}, null, null, null, null, null);
boolean login = false;//账号密码是否匹配
//从数据库中匹配账号密码
while (cursor.moveToNext()) {
if (name.equals(cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("user")))
&& pass.equals(cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("pass")))) {//用户名匹配后才会去匹配密码：&&逻辑的好处
login = true;
break;
}
}//如果匹配成功，判断是否勾选记住账号，并进行账号信息存储
if (login) {
SharedPreferences.Editor editor = getSharedPreferences("remember", MODE_PRIVATE).edit();//这里利用SharedPreferences进行存储
if (remember.isChecked()) {//如果勾选了记住密码
editor.putBoolean("remember", true);//是否保存了密码，在这个Activity创建的时候先判断此内容，如果为true则读取并写入输入框，实现记住密码
editor.putString("name", name);
editor.putString("pass", pass);
editor.commit();
} else {
editor.clear();
}
editor.commit();
Intent intent = new Intent(this, Main_Activity.class);
startActivity(intent);
} else {
//账号密码在数据库中匹配不成功。即login==false
Toast.makeText(this, "账号与密码不匹配", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}在创建Acitivity的时候，判断是否保存了密码，如果保存了，从而实现将保存的密码输入到输入框中，在Activity的onCreate方法中调用此方法就行了
private void isRemember() {
SharedPreferences prefer = getSharedPreferences("remember", MODE_PRIVATE);
boolean isRemember = prefer.getBoolean("remember", false);
if (isRemember) {
et_Name.setText(prefer.getString("name", ""));
et_Pass.setText(prefer.getString("pass", ""));
remember.setChecked(true);
}
}到这里，登录功能就OK了，但是数据库中根本没有任何一条账号信息！于是，当然少不了注册功能--往数据库里写入账号信息！
创建一个注册账号的layout和activity，进行代码编写
主要功能实现：当用户输入你所需求的信息，并符合要求（如密码不能低于6位等），接下来就去匹配数据库了，首先判断账号是否已经存在于数据库：
<pre name="code" class="java"> boolean creatUser=false;//是否允许创建用户
dbHelper = new RegisterHelper(Register_Activity.this, "user", null, 1);
SQLiteDatabase db = dbHelper.getWritableDatabase();
Cursor cursor = db.query("user", new String[]{"user"}, null, null, null, null, null);
while (cursor.moveToNext()) {
if (user_name.equals(cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("user")))) {//如果在数据库中找到了该账号，则不允许创建
Toast.makeText(Register_Activity.this, "该账户已存在", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();//弹一条吐司提醒用户
creatUser = false;//不允许创建
}
}
<pre name="code" class="java">if (creatUser) {//如果允许创建用户<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>//将用户信息以键值对形式存贮在ContentValues中
ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
values.put("user", user_name);
values.put("pass", pass1);
values.put("name", name);
values.put("reSetPass", gmkl);
db.insert("user", null, values);//插入数据<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>//注册成功后弹出一个Dialog提示用户
AlertDialog.Builder dialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(Register_Activity.this);
dialog.setTitle("注册成功");
dialog.setMessage("您已成功注册账户，请返回登录界面");<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>//设置确认按钮，跳转至登录界面
dialog.setPositiveButton("返回登录界面", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
finish();
}
});<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>//设置取消按钮，留在注册界面
dialog.setNegativeButton("留在注册界面", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
}
});
dialog.show();
}
还有一个修改密码（找回密码）的功能：
由于手欠，将此功能写在了一个自定义的Dialog里，其实可以写在Dialog类型的Activity中的，这里我就不再修改了
首先验证用户是否完整输入了我们改密所需要的各项内容，如果都输入了，则在数据库中匹配账号，账号匹配成功则再匹配改密口令，如果改密口令匹配成功，则修改密码，代码如下：
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span> db = new RegisterHelper(context, "user", null, RegisterHelper.REGISTER_DB_VERSION).getReadableDatabase();
Cursor cursor = db.query("user", new String[]{"user", "reSetPass"}, null, null, null, null, null);
//验证账号与改密口令是否相符
while (cursor.moveToNext()) {
if (userName.equals(cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("user")))&&
gmkl.equals(cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("reSetPass")))) {//如果账号相符，则匹配改密口令，与登录类似
ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
values.put("pass", newPass);
db.update("user", values, "user=?", new String[]{userName});//更新密码
Toast.makeText(context,"密码修改成功！\n请牢记新密码并使用新密码登录",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();//弹出吐司提醒用户
isReSetPassFinish=true;//改密工作完成
break;
}
}
//未成功匹配账号&改密口令
if (!isReSetPassFinish){
Toast.makeText(context,"账号不存在或改密口令错误",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
下面我就将这两个Activity的代码以及修改密码的代码无情的全部贴上来吧：
LoginActivity：
package com.example.application.activity;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.Window;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.CheckBox;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.PopupWindow;
import android.widget.Toast;
import com.example.application.Dialog.ReSetPass_Dialog;
import com.example.application.R;
import com.example.application.db.RegisterHelper;
/**
* 登录界面
* Created by lxb on 2016/5/13.
*/
public class Login_Activity extends Activity implements View.OnClickListener {
private Button bt_login;
private Button bt_cancel;
private Button bt_register;
private Button bt_reSetPass;
private EditText et_Name;
private EditText et_Pass;
private CheckBox remember;
private ImageView showUserName;
private SQLiteDatabase db;
private PopupWindow popup;
private ArrayAdapter<String> popupAdpter;
private ListView popupLV;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
setContentView(R.layout.login_layout);
bt_login = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt_login);
bt_cancel = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt_cancel);
bt_register = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt_register);
bt_reSetPass = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt_reSetPass);
et_Name = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_loginName);
et_Pass = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_loginPass);
remember = (CheckBox) findViewById(R.id.cb_rememberName);
showUserName = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.iv_showName);
showUserName.setOnClickListener(this);
bt_login.setOnClickListener(this);
bt_cancel.setOnClickListener(this);
bt_register.setOnClickListener(this);
bt_reSetPass.setOnClickListener(this);
isRemember();
}
/**
* Button监听器
*
* @param v
*/
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
switch (v.getId()) {
case R.id.bt_login: {
Login();
}
break;
case R.id.bt_register: {
Intent intent = new Intent(Login_Activity.this, Register_Activity.class);
startActivity(intent);
}
break;
case R.id.iv_showName: {
InitPopup();
}
break;
case R.id.bt_reSetPass: {
ReSetPass_Dialog dialog=new ReSetPass_Dialog(this);
dialog.show();
}
break;
case R.id.bt_cancel: {
System.exit(0);
}
}
}
/**
* 登录账号验证
* 判断是否勾选记住密码
*/
private void Login() {
String name = et_Name.getText().toString();
String pass = et_Pass.getText().toString();
//判断是否输入内容
if (name.equals("") || pass.equals("")) {
Toast.makeText(this, "请输入账号或密码", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
} else {//输入了账号&密码
db = new RegisterHelper(this, "user", null, RegisterHelper.REGISTER_DB_VERSION).getReadableDatabase();
Cursor cursor = db.query("user", new String[]{"user", "pass"}, null, null, null, null, null);
boolean login = false;//账号密码是否匹配
//从数据库中匹配账号密码
while (cursor.moveToNext()) {
if (name.equals(cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("user")))
&& pass.equals(cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("pass")))) {
login = true;
break;
}
}
//如果匹配成功，判断是否勾选记住账号，并进行账号信息存储
if (login) {
SharedPreferences.Editor editor = getSharedPreferences("remember", MODE_PRIVATE).edit();
if (remember.isChecked()) {
editor.putBoolean("remember", true);
editor.putString("name", name);
editor.putString("pass", pass);
editor.commit();
} else {
editor.clear();
}
editor.commit();
Intent intent = new Intent(this, Main_Activity.class);
startActivity(intent);
} else {
//账号密码在数据库中匹配不成功
Toast.makeText(this, "账号与密码不匹配", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
}
private void InitPopup() {
}
/**
* 判断是否是否保存过密码
*/
public void isRemember() {
SharedPreferences prefer = getSharedPreferences("remember", MODE_PRIVATE);
boolean isRemember = prefer.getBoolean("remember", false);
if (isRemember) {
et_Name.setText(prefer.getString("name", ""));
et_Pass.setText(prefer.getString("pass", ""));
remember.setChecked(true);
}
}
}
RegisterActivity：
package com.example.application.activity;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AlertDialog;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.Toast;
import com.example.application.R;
import com.example.application.db.RegisterHelper;
/**
* Created by lxb on 2016/5/14.
*/
public class Register_Activity extends Activity implements View.OnClickListener {
private Button register_go;
private Button register_cancel;
private EditText register_user_name;
private EditText register_user_pass1;
private EditText register_user_pass2;
private EditText register_name;
private EditText register_gmkl;
private RegisterHelper dbHelper;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.register_layout);
register_user_name = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.register_user_name);
register_user_pass1 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.register_pass1);
register_user_pass2 = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.register_pass2);
register_name = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.register_name);
register_gmkl = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.register_gmkl);
register_go = (Button) findViewById(R.id.register_go);
register_cancel = (Button) findViewById(R.id.register_cancel);
register_go.setOnClickListener(this);
register_cancel.setOnClickListener(this);
}
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
switch (v.getId()) {
case R.id.register_go: {
RegisterSave();
}
break;
case R.id.register_cancel: {
finish();
}
}
}
private void RegisterSave() {
String user_name = register_user_name.getText().toString();
String pass1 = register_user_pass1.getText().toString();
String pass2 = register_user_pass2.getText().toString();
String name = register_name.getText().toString();
String gmkl = register_gmkl.getText().toString();
boolean creatUser = true;
if (user_name.equals("") || pass1.equals("") || pass2.equals("") || name.equals("") || gmkl.equals("")) {
Toast.makeText(this, "请完整输入各项注册内容", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
} else if (!pass1.equals(pass2)) {
Toast.makeText(this, "两次输入密码不一致，请重新输入", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
} else if (pass1.length() < 6) {
Toast.makeText(this, "密码小于六位数，请重新输入", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
} else {
dbHelper = new RegisterHelper(Register_Activity.this, "user", null, 1);
SQLiteDatabase db = dbHelper.getWritableDatabase();
Cursor cursor = db.query("user", new String[]{"user"}, null, null, null, null, null);
while (cursor.moveToNext()) {
if (user_name.equals(cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("user")))) {
Toast.makeText(Register_Activity.this, "该账户已存在", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
creatUser = false;
}
}
if (creatUser) {
ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
values.put("user", user_name);
values.put("pass", pass1);
values.put("name", name);
values.put("reSetPass", gmkl);
db.insert("user", null, values);
AlertDialog.Builder dialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(Register_Activity.this);
dialog.setTitle("注册成功");
dialog.setMessage("您已成功注册账户，请返回登录界面");
dialog.setPositiveButton("返回登录界面", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
finish();
}
});
dialog.setNegativeButton("留在注册界面", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
}
});
dialog.show();
}
}
}
}ReSetPass_Dialog：
package com.example.application.Dialog;
import android.app.Dialog;
import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Context;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.Toast;
import com.example.application.R;
import com.example.application.db.RegisterHelper;
/**
* 修改密码的Dialog
* Created by lxb on 2016/5/15.
*/
public class ReSetPass_Dialog extends Dialog implements View.OnClickListener{
private Context context;
private EditText et_reSetUserName;
private EditText et_reSetGmkl;
private EditText et_reSetNewPass;
private Button bt_reSetGo;
private Button bt_reSetCancel;
private SQLiteDatabase db;
public ReSetPass_Dialog(Context context) {
super(context);
this.context=context;
}
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
this.setContentView(R.layout.resetpass_dialog);
et_reSetGmkl = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_reSetGmkl);
et_reSetUserName = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_reSetUserName);
et_reSetNewPass = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_reSetNewPass);
bt_reSetGo= (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt_reSetGo);
bt_reSetCancel= (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt_reSetCancel);
bt_reSetGo.setOnClickListener(this);
bt_reSetCancel.setOnClickListener(this);
}
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
switch (v.getId()){
case R.id.bt_reSetGo:{
if (isReSetPass()){
dismiss();
}
}
break;
case R.id.bt_reSetCancel:{
cancel();
}
break;
}
}
/**
*
* 账号与改密口令验证
* 修改密码
*
* @return 是否完成完成改密工作
*/
private boolean isReSetPass() {
boolean isReSetPassFinish=false;
String userName = et_reSetUserName.getText().toString();
String gmkl = et_reSetGmkl.getText().toString();
String newPass = et_reSetNewPass.getText().toString();
//是否完整输入各项内容
if (userName.equals("") || gmkl.equals("") || newPass.equals("")) {
Toast.makeText(context, "请输入改密所需的每项内容", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
} else {//完整输入了各项所需内容
db = new RegisterHelper(context, "user", null, RegisterHelper.REGISTER_DB_VERSION).getReadableDatabase();
Cursor cursor = db.query("user", new String[]{"user", "reSetPass"}, null, null, null, null, null);
//验证账号与改密口令是否相符
while (cursor.moveToNext()) {
if (userName.equals(cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("user")))&&
gmkl.equals(cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("reSetPass")))) {
ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
values.put("pass", newPass);
db.update("user", values, "user=?", new String[]{userName});
Toast.makeText(context,"密码修改成功！\n请牢记新密码并使用新密码登录",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
isReSetPassFinish=true;
break;
}
}
//未成功匹配账号&改密口令
if (!isReSetPassFinish){
Toast.makeText(context,"账号不存在或改密口令错误",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
return isReSetPassFinish;
}
}
应该很清楚了
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