模板模式

类图：

实现：

AbstractTemplate.java

package com.template;

public abstract class AbstractTemplate {
	public abstract void setup();
	public abstract void execute();
	public abstract void shutdown();
	
	public void run() {
		setup();
		try{
			execute();
		} finally {
			shutdown();
		}
	}
}

TemplateA.java

package com.template;

public class TemplateA extends AbstractTemplate{

	@Override
	public void setup() {
		System.out.println("setup A");
	}

	@Override
	public void execute() {
		System.out.println("execute A");
	}

	@Override
	public void shutdown() {
		System.out.println("shutdown A");
	}

}

Main.java

package com.template;

public class Main {
	public static void main(String args[]) {
		AbstractTemplate templateA = new TemplateA();
		templateA.run();
	}
}

输出：

setup A
execute A
shutdown A