SpringBoot + SpringCloud+Nacos项目搭建

版本选择

spring官网

（**20210715修改）**经后面折腾用最新版本 boot 2.5.2 和 cloud 2020.0.3，在项目启动时会报No
active profile set, falling back to default profiles 的错。
最终选择boot版本为：2.3.12.RELEASE
cloud版本为 Hoxton.SR12

我

SpringBoot 官方强烈建议升级到 2.X 以上版本

SpringBoot 和 SpringCloud 版本对应关系
在这里我们选择最新稳定版本

Spring Boot ：2.3.12.RELEASE
Spring Cloud ：Hoxton.SR12

新建父工程

1、New->Project
2、父工程的名字

3、Maven 选择版本
4、字符编码

5、注解生效激活

6、java编译版本选择 java 8

fileType过滤

父工程的pom文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

  <groupId>com.wf</groupId>
  <artifactId>lizhw-project</artifactId>
  <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <packaging>pom</packaging>
  <!--统一管理jar包版本-->
  <properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
    <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
    <junit.version>4.12</junit.version>
    <log4j.version>1.2.17</log4j.version>
    <lombok.version>1.16.18</lombok.version>
    <mysql.version>8.0.19</mysql.version>
    <spring.boot.version>2.3.12.RELEASE</spring.boot.version>
    <spring.cloud.version>Hoxton.SR12</spring.cloud.version>
    <spring.cloud.alibaba.version>2021.1</spring.cloud.alibaba.version>
    <mybatis.spring.boot.version>1.3.0</mybatis.spring.boot.version>
  </properties>

  <!--子模块继承后,提供作用:锁定版本+子module不用groupId和version-->
  <dependencyManagement>
    <dependencies>
      <!--springboot 2.2.2-->
      <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-dependencies</artifactId>
        <version>${spring.boot.version}</version>
        <type>pom</type>
        <scope>import</scope>
      </dependency>
      <!--Spring cloud 2020.0.3-->
      <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
        <version>${spring.cloud.version}</version>
        <type>pom</type>
        <scope>import</scope>
      </dependency>
      <!--Spring cloud alibaba 2.1.0.RELEASE-->
      <dependency>
        <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-cloud-alibaba-dependencies</artifactId>
        <version>${spring.cloud.alibaba.version}</version>
        <type>pom</type>
        <scope>import</scope>
      </dependency>
      <dependency>
        <groupId>mysql</groupId>
        <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
        <version>${mysql.version}</version>
      </dependency>
      <dependency>
        <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
        <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
        <version>${lombok.version}</version>
      </dependency>
      <dependency>
        <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        <version>${mybatis.spring.boot.version}</version>
      </dependency>
    </dependencies>
  </dependencyManagement>
  <build>
    <plugins>
      <plugin>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
        <configuration>
          <fork>true</fork>
          <addResources>true</addResources>
        </configuration>
      </plugin>
    </plugins>
  </build>

  <!--第三方maven私服-->
  <repositories>
    <repository>
      <id>nexus-aliyun</id>
      <name>Nexus aliyun</name>
      <url>http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public</url>
      <releases>
        <enabled>true</enabled>
      </releases>
      <snapshots>
        <enabled>false</enabled>
      </snapshots>
    </repository>
  </repositories>
</project>

新建子工程（api）

共5个步骤

1、建Module 2、改POM 3 、写YML 4 、主启动 5、业务类

创建完成后回到父工程查看pom文件变化

修改pom

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>lizhw-project</artifactId>
        <groupId>com.wf</groupId>
        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <artifactId>api-project</artifactId>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
</project>

添加yml文件

添加主启动类

启动工程验证是否成功

整合Nacos

子工程pom文件添加依赖

<!--Nacos配置-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alibaba-nacos-config</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!--Nacos注册中心-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alibaba-nacos-discovery</artifactId>
        </dependency>

主启动类添加 @EnableDiscoveryClient 注解，在这里

启动工程，查看是否成功注册到配置中心