JSP中有关时间和日期类的使用与JSP中的字符替换函数 str_replace()实现

时间格式化语法：

为了指定时间格式要使用到一个时间格式串。用法如下



Symbol Meaning Presentation Example

　　-- 　　--- 　　　　　　 　　---

G era designator (Text) AD

y year (Number) 1996

M month in year (Text & Number) July & 07

d day in month (Number) 10

h hour in am/pm (1~12) (Number) 12

H hour in day (0~23) (Number) 0

m minute in hour (Number) 30

s second in minute (Number) 55

S millisecond (Number) 978

E day in week (Text) Tuesday

D day in year (Number) 189

F day of week in month (Number) 2 (2nd Wed in July)

w week in year (Number) 27

W week in month (Number) 2

a am/pm marker (Text) PM

k hour in day (1~24) (Number) 24

K hour in am/pm (0~11) (Number) 0

z time zone (Text) Pacific Standard Time

' escape for text (Delimiter)

'' single quote (Literal) '



下面是使用美国当地时间格式的例子：



Format Pattern Result

　　　　　　-- 　　---

"yyyy.MM.dd G 'at' hh:mm:ss z" ->> 1996.07.10 AD at 15:08:56 PDT

"EEE, MMM d, ''yy" ->> Wed, July 10, '96

"h:mm a" ->> 12:08 PM

"hh 'o''clock' a, zzzz" ->> 12 o'clock PM, Pacific Daylight Time

"K:mm a, z" ->> 0:00 PM, PST

"yyyyy.MMMMM.dd GGG hh:mm aaa" ->> 1996.July.10 AD 12:08 PM





代码示例：

<%@page import="java.text.SimpleDateFormat"%>

<%

// Format the current time.

SimpleDateFormat formatter

= new SimpleDateFormat ("yyyy-MM-dd '' HH:mm:ss");//将显示"1999-10-1 21:03:10"的格式.

Date currentTime_1 = new Date();

String dateString = formatter.format(currentTime_1);



out.println("时间格式：");

out.println(dateString);

%> 
 

 

 

JSP中的字符替换函数 str_replace()实现

//

// StrReplace.java

//

package forum;

import java.util.*;



/**

* Title:

* Description:

* Copyright: Copyright (c) 2001

* Company:

* @author

* @version 1.0

*/



public class StrReplace {



public StrReplace() {

}

public String str_replace(String from,String to,String source)

{

StringBuffer bf= new StringBuffer("");

StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(source,from,true);

while (st.hasMoreTokens())

{

String tmp = st.nextToken();

System.out.println("*"+tmp);

if(tmp.equals(from))

{

bf.append(to);

}

else

{

bf.append(tmp);

}

}

return bf.toString();

}

}





// 使用方法

<jsp:useBean id="replace" scope="page" class="forum.StrReplace" />

<%= replace.str_replace("<","^","<h1>123456</h1>") %>