云星数据---Scala实战系列(精品版)】：Scala入门教程044-Scala实战源码-Scala 元组Tuple操作

Scala 元组Tuple操作

package scala_learn.demo11_Collection

/**
 * Created by liguohua on 2017/3/1.
 */


object O4_Tuple {
  def main(args: Array[String]) {
    test5
  }

  def test5: Unit = {
    //定义一个元组,key=(zhangsan,18) ,value=female
    val stu = "zhangsan" -> 18 -> "female"
    println(stu._1 + "\t" + stu._2)
    println(stu._1._1 + "\t" + stu._1._2 + "\t" ++ stu._2)
  }


  def test4: Unit = {
    //定义一个元组,key=zhangsan ,value=18
    val stu = "zhangsan" -> 18
    println(stu._1 + "\t" + stu._2)
  }

  def test3: Unit = {

    val stu = ("zhangsan", 18)
    //元组进行模式匹配
    stu match {
      case t: (String, Int) => println("right")
      case t: (Int, String) => println("right")
      case _ => println("error")
    }

  }

  def test2: Unit = {
    //定义一个元组，元组中可以嵌套元组
    val stu1 = ("zhangsan", ("shandong", "jinan"))
    //取出元组中的元素，元组下标从1开始
    println(stu1._1 + "\t" + stu1._2)
    //取出元组中的元素，元组下标从1开始
    println(stu1._1 + "\t" + stu1._2._1 + "\t" + stu1._2._2)
  }

  def test1: Unit = {
    //定义一个元组，元组中的数据类型是多样的
    val stu1 = ("zhangsan", 18, "female")
    //取出元组中的元素，元组下标从1开始
    println(stu1._1 + "\t" + stu1._2 + "\t" + stu1._3)
    //元组中的元素也不能被改变
    //stu1._1="zhangsanfeng"//错误，元组中的元素也不能被改变
  }
}