SQL查询相关技术-1.连接动态字符串

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Data.SqlClient;

namespace YearMonthDayFind
{
    public partial class Frm_Main : Form
    {
        public Frm_Main()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        private void Frm_Main_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            dgv_Message.DataSource = GetMessage();//设置数据源
        }

        private void btn_Select_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            dgv_Message.DataSource = GetStudent(//设置数据源
                txt_Year.Text, txt_Month.Text, txt_Day.Text);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 查询数据库信息
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns>方法返回DataTable对象</returns>
        private DataTable GetStudent(string Year,string Month,string Day)
        {
            string P_Str_ConnectionStr = string.Format(//创建数据库连接字符串
                @"Data Source=.\SQLEXPRESS;AttachDbFilename=C:\DataBase\db_TomeTwo.mdf;Integrated Security=True;Connect Timeout=30;User Instance=True");
            string P_Str_SqlStr = string.Format(//创建SQL查询字符串
                "SELECT 书号,书名,销售数量,日期 FROM tb_Book");
            if (Year!=string.Empty & Month!=string.Empty & Day!=string.Empty)
            {
                P_Str_SqlStr += " WHERE ";//更改查询字符串
                P_Str_SqlStr += Year != string.Empty ? "YEAR(日期)='" +//更改查询字符串
                    Year + "'" : string.Empty;
                P_Str_SqlStr += Year != string.Empty ? "AND MONTH(日期)='" +//更改查询字符串
                    Month + "'" : string.Empty;
                P_Str_SqlStr += Year != string.Empty ? "AND DAY(日期)='" +//更改查询字符串
                    Day + "'" : string.Empty;
            }
            SqlDataAdapter P_SqlDataAdapter = new SqlDataAdapter(//创建数据适配器
                P_Str_SqlStr, P_Str_ConnectionStr);
            DataTable P_dt = new DataTable();//创建数据表
            P_SqlDataAdapter.Fill(P_dt);//填充数据表
            return P_dt;//返回数据表
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 查询数据库信息
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns>方法返回DataTable对象</returns>
        private DataTable GetMessage()
        {
            string P_Str_ConnectionStr = string.Format(//创建数据库连接字符串
                @"Data Source=.\SQLEXPRESS;AttachDbFilename=C:\DataBase\db_TomeTwo.mdf;Integrated Security=True;Connect Timeout=30;User Instance=True");
            string P_Str_SqlStr = string.Format(//创建SQL查询字符串
                "SELECT 书号,书名,销售数量,日期 FROM tb_Book");
            SqlDataAdapter P_SqlDataAdapter = new SqlDataAdapter(//创建数据适配器
                P_Str_SqlStr, P_Str_ConnectionStr);
            DataTable P_dt = new DataTable();//创建数据表
            P_SqlDataAdapter.Fill(P_dt);//填充数据表
            return P_dt;//返回数据表
        }
    }
}