test.html代码如下 :
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>canvas绘图</title>
</head>
<body>
<canvas id="drawing" width="200" height="200" style="border:#0F0 solid 1px">A Drawing of something</canvas>
<script>
var drawing=document.getElementById("drawing");
//确定浏览器支持<canvas>元素
if(drawing.getContext){
//取得绘图上下文对象的引用,"2d"是取得2D上下文对象
var context=drawing.getContext("2d");
context.font="10px Arial";
context.fillText('12345678', 10, 100);
//画直线
context.moveTo(0,0);
context.lineTo(200,200);
context.strokeStyle = 'red';
context.stroke();
//绘制红色矩形
context.fillRect(10,10,50,50);
//绘制半透明的蓝色矩形
context.fillStyle="rgba(0,0,255,0.5)";
context.fillRect(30,30,50,50);
//绘制红色描边矩形
context.strokeStyle="red";
context.strokeRect(10,90,50,50);
//绘制半透明的蓝色描边矩形
context.strokeStyle="rgba(0,0,255,0.5)";
context.strokeRect(30,120,50,50);
//在两个矩形重叠的地方清除一个小矩形
context.clearRect(30,30,30,30);
}
</script>
</body>
使用360安全浏览器查看生成如下图示: