jms 学习实例_1

从网上找了一些代码，拼接了拼接，作为练习。运行项目时首先要把activemq启动了。

Sender.java

package jms;

import javax.jms.JMSException;
import javax.jms.Message;
import javax.jms.Session;

import org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate;
import org.springframework.jms.core.MessageCreator;

public class Sender {

    private JmsTemplate jmsTemplate;
    public void setJmsTemplate(JmsTemplate jmsTemplate){
        this.jmsTemplate=jmsTemplate;
    }
   
    public void send(final String text){
       
        jmsTemplate.send(new MessageCreator(){

            public Message createMessage(Session arg0) throws JMSException {
                System.out.println("---Send:  "+text);
                return arg0.createTextMessage(text);
            }
           
        });
    }
}

SendMessage.java是一个servlet，下面只写方法

public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
            throws ServletException, IOException {

        ApplicationContext ac=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("bean-jms.xml");
        Sender sender=(Sender)ac.getBean("sender");
        String text=request.getParameter("text");
        sender.send(text);
        response.encodeRedirectURL("/index.jsp");
        System.out.println("*******************");
    }

SimpleMessageListener.java

package jms;

import javax.jms.JMSException;
import javax.jms.Message;
import javax.jms.MessageListener;
import javax.jms.TextMessage;

public class SimpleMessageListener implements MessageListener {

    public void onMessage(Message message) {
        if(message instanceof TextMessage){
            TextMessage text=(TextMessage)message;
            try {
                System.out.println("---Receiver:  "+text.getText().toString());
            } catch (JMSException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

}

配置文件bean-jms.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd">
      
       <!-- 配置Jms模板  -->
    <bean id="jmsTemplate" class="org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate">
       <property name="connectionFactory" ref="connectionFactory"/>
       <property name="defaultDestination" ref="destination"/>
       <property name="receiveTimeout" value="10000"/>
    </bean>
   
    <bean id="connectionFactory" class="org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory">
        <property name="brokerURL" value="tcp://localhost:61616" />
    </bean>
   
    <bean id="destination" class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQQueue">
        <constructor-arg index="0" value="jms.test" /><!--jms.test是你自己自定义的queue队列名-->
    </bean>
   
    <bean id="sender" class="jms.Sender">
       <property name="jmsTemplate" ref="jmsTemplate"/>
    </bean>
   
    <bean id="receive" class="jms.Receiver">
        <property name="jmsTemplate" ref="jmsTemplate"/>
       <property name="destination" ref="destination"/>
    </bean>
   
    <bean id = "messageListener" class = "jms.SimpleMessageListener"/>

    <bean id = "listenerContainer" class = "org.springframework.jms.listener.DefaultMessageListenerContainer">
        <property name = "connectionFactory" ref = "connectionFactory"/>
        <property name = "destination" ref = "destination"/> 
        <property name = "messageListener" ref="messageListener"/>
        <property name = "maxConcurrentConsumers" value = "10"/>
        <property name = "idleTaskExecutionLimit" value = "2"/>
    </bean>
</beans>

测试页面index.jsp

<form action="<%=basePath %>SendMessage" method="post">
        <table>
            <tr>
                <td>
                    <input type="text" name="text">               
                </td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>
                    <input type="submit" value="Submit">               
                </td>
            </tr>
        </table>
    </form>

在jsp页面填入数据，就会看到后台打印的数据。比如输入hello hao are you

myeclipse后台打印如下，在activemq平台也会看到jms.test队列这一行发送数据一条，接收数据一条

---Send:  hello hao are you
*******************
---Receiver:  hello hao are you

其实发送消息和监听的程序可以放到不同的项目上，我们以后开发的时候可以用到。

我也正在学习，还请多多指点。