1、django之接口工作原理，在新建的网址输出文字

1、在settings.py中做如下修改
在最后一段添加所建立的文件名

INSTALLED_APPS = [
    'django.contrib.admin',
    'django.contrib.auth',
    'django.contrib.contenttypes',
    'django.contrib.sessions',
    'django.contrib.messages',
    'django.contrib.staticfiles',
    'mydjango2'
]

2、将urls.py代码修改如下

"""mydjango2 URL Configuration

The `urlpatterns` list routes URLs to views. For more information please see:
    https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.1/topics/http/urls/
Examples:
Function views
    1. Add an import:  from my_app import views
    2. Add a URL to urlpatterns:  path('', views.home, name='home')
Class-based views
    1. Add an import:  from other_app.views import Home
    2. Add a URL to urlpatterns:  path('', Home.as_view(), name='home')
Including another URLconf
    1. Import the include() function: from django.urls import include, path
    2. Add a URL to urlpatterns:  path('blog/', include('blog.urls'))
"""
from django.conf.urls import url

from . import views

urlpatterns = [
    url(r'^$', views.hello),
    url(r'^login/', views.hello1),

]

3、新建views.py文件写入如下代码

from django.http import HttpResponse  # 需要导入HttpResponse模块

def hello(request):   # request参数必须有，名字类似self的默认规则，可以修改，它封装了用户请求的所有内容
    return HttpResponse("Hello world ! ")  # 不能直接字符串，必须是由这个类封装，此为Django规则
def hello1(request):   # request参数必须有，名字类似self的默认规则，可以修改，它封装了用户请求的所有内容
    return HttpResponse("sb ! ")

4、pycharm的terminal窗口输入命令 python manage.py runserver 8000
出现下图

5、点击链接得到下图

6、在urls.py我建立了另一个地址，修改地址为http://127.0.0.1:8000/login/
可以得到另一个引用的内容