三个节点
192.168.0.156 oceanbase06
192.168.0.157 oceanbase07
192.168.0.158 oceanbase08
数据库端口:3306
组复制端口:24901
准备工作
关闭防火墙,修改SELinux为disabled
service iptables stop
chkconfig iptables off
setenforce 0
下载数据库二进制包,拷贝到/tmp目录下
准备好初始化配置文件,可以去叶老师博客自动生成,网址http://imysql.com
MySQL单机环境搭建
创建数据目录及日志目录:
groupadd mysql
useradd -r -g mysql -s /bin/false mysql
mkdir -p /data/mysql/datadir
mkdir -p /data/mysql/logs
chown -R mysql:mysql /data/mysql
解压二进制包并将其设置为basedir:
mv /tmp/mysql-5.7.22-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz /data/mysql/
cd /data/mysql/
tar zxvf mysql-5.7.22-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz
mv mysql-5.7.22-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64 basedir
ln -s /data/mysql/basedir /usr/local/mysql
叶老师网站自动生成配置文件
[root@oceanbase06 tmp]# cat OB06_mysql.conf
#
## optimized mysql configure file my.cnf
## generated by yejr(imysql@imysql.com, http://imysql.com, QQ: 4700963)
## 叶金荣(yejr)
## 叶金荣(yejr),最有良心、最有品质的在线培训品牌知数堂培训(http://zhishuedu.com)联合创始人
## 新浪微博: @叶金荣, 微信公众:老叶茶馆
## QQ群:579036588、529671799
## 注意:个别建议可能需要根据实际情况作调整,请自行判断或联系我,本人不对这些建议结果负相应责任
## 本配置文件主要适用于MySQL 5.7版本
#
## 初始化参考指令:
## ./bin/mysqld --defaults-file=./my.cnf --initialize --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql57 --datadir=/data/mysql57
#
[client]
port = 3306
socket = /tmp/mysql.sock
[mysql]
prompt="\u@oceanbase06 \R:\m:\s [\d]> "
no-auto-rehash # MySQL开启命令自动补全功能(auto-rehash)
[mysqld]
user = mysql
port = 3306
basedir = /usr/local/mysql
datadir = /data/mysql/datadir
socket = /tmp/mysql.sock
pid-file = oceanbase06.pid
character-set-server = utf8mb4
skip_name_resolve = 1
open_files_limit = 65535
back_log = 1024
max_connections = 512
max_connect_errors = 1000000
table_open_cache = 1024
table_definition_cache = 1024
table_open_cache_instances = 64
thread_stack = 512K
external-locking = FALSE
max_allowed_packet = 32M
sort_buffer_size = 4M
join_buffer_size = 4M
thread_cache_size = 768
query_cache_size = 0
query_cache_type = 0
interactive_timeout = 600
wait_timeout = 600
tmp_table_size = 32M
max_heap_table_size = 32M
slow_query_log = 1
slow_query_log_file = /data/mysql/datadir/slow.log
log-error = /data/mysql/datadir/error.log
long_query_time = 0.1
log_queries_not_using_indexes =1
log_throttle_queries_not_using_indexes = 60
min_examined_row_limit = 100
log_slow_admin_statements = 1
log_slow_slave_statements = 1
server-id = 192156
log-bin = /data/mysql/logs/mybinlog
sync_binlog = 1
binlog_cache_size = 4M
max_binlog_cache_size = 2G
max_binlog_size = 1G
expire_logs_days = 7
master_info_repository = TABLE
relay_log_info_repository = TABLE
gtid_mode = on
enforce_gtid_consistency = 1
log_slave_updates
binlog_format = row
binlog_checksum = 1
relay_log_recovery = 1
relay-log-purge = 1
key_buffer_size = 32M
read_buffer_size = 8M
read_rnd_buffer_size = 4M
bulk_insert_buffer_size = 64M
myisam_sort_buffer_size = 128M
myisam_max_sort_file_size = 10G
myisam_repair_threads = 1
lock_wait_timeout = 3600
explicit_defaults_for_timestamp = 1
innodb_thread_concurrency = 0
innodb_sync_spin_loops = 100
innodb_spin_wait_delay = 30
transaction_isolation = REPEATABLE-READ
#innodb_additional_mem_pool_size = 16M
innodb_buffer_pool_size = 50176M
innodb_buffer_pool_instances = 8
innodb_buffer_pool_load_at_startup = 1
innodb_buffer_pool_dump_at_shutdown = 1
innodb_data_file_path = ibdata1:1G:autoextend
innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit = 1
innodb_log_buffer_size = 32M
innodb_log_file_size = 2G
innodb_log_files_in_group = 2
innodb_max_undo_log_size = 4G
# 根据您的服务器IOPS能力适当调整
# 一般配普通SSD盘的话,可以调整到 10000 - 20000
# 配置高端PCIe SSD卡的话,则可以调整的更高,比如 50000 - 80000
innodb_io_capacity = 4000
innodb_io_capacity_max = 8000
innodb_flush_neighbors = 0
innodb_write_io_threads = 8
innodb_read_io_threads = 8
innodb_purge_threads = 4
innodb_page_cleaners = 4
innodb_open_files = 65535
innodb_max_dirty_pages_pct = 50
innodb_flush_method = O_DIRECT
innodb_lru_scan_depth = 4000
innodb_checksums = 1
innodb_checksum_algorithm = crc32
#innodb_file_format = Barracuda
#innodb_file_format_max = Barracuda
innodb_lock_wait_timeout = 10
innodb_rollback_on_timeout = 1
innodb_print_all_deadlocks = 1
innodb_file_per_table = 1
innodb_online_alter_log_max_size = 4G