C# 文件操作,遍历文件夹、读文件、写入、修改、复制

1.遍历文件夹下的所有文件

/// <summary>
/// 获得文件夹下的所有文件名
/// </summary>
/// <param name="StuListPath">文件夹路径</param>
public static List<string> GetAllFileName(string StuListPath)
{
	List<string> ListFileName = new List<string> { };
	DirectoryInfo dir = new DirectoryInfo(StuListPath);

	 获得所有文件
	FileInfo[] files = dir.GetFiles();

	foreach(FileInfo file in files)
	{
		 ListFileName.Add(file.Name);
	}
	return ListFileName;
}

2.创建文件夹

sPath="E:\\StudentMIS\\list";
Directory.CreateDirectory(sPath);

3.创建一个文本文档（txt）,并写入内容

sPath="E:\\StudentMIS\\list\\1班学生名单.log";
StreamWriter streamWrite = null;
streamWrite = new StreamWriter(sPath, true);

streamWrite.WriteLine(“我就就是城环第一帅怎么了？”);

streamWrite.Close();

4.读取文本文档（txt）的所有行，并进行修改后保存

sFilePath="E:\\StudentMIS\\list\\1班学生名单.log";
string[] sAllLines = File.ReadAllLines(sFilePath);

int i = 0;
while (sAllLines[i] != null)
{
	sStuName = sAllLines[i].Substring(0, sAllLines[i].LastIndexOf(","));
	sStuCounts = sAllLines[i].Substring(sAllLines[i].LastIndexOf(",") + 1);
	
	 点名名单存在时，点到某个学生时，其点名次数+1
	if (sStuName.Trim().Equals(“奚学长”))
	{
		iStuCounts = Convert.ToInt32(sStuCounts) + 1;
		sAllLines[i] = sAllLines[i].Replace(sStuCounts, iStuCounts.ToString());
		 保存
		System.IO.File.WriteAllLines(sFilePath, sAllLines);
		break;
	}
	i++;
}

5.复制文件

sFilePath="E:\\StudentMIS\\list\\1班学生名单.log";
sNewFilePath="D:\\1班学生名单.log";
FileInfo file = new FileInfo(sFilePath);
file.CopyTo(sNewFilePath, true);