Python3获取电脑硬件信息通过API上传到简道云

参考wmi的用法：https://blog.csdn.net/u014101410/article/details/104159072

简道云API文档说明：https://hc.jiandaoyun.com/open/10993

如果你也是用在简道云上，只需要修改  模块id   表单id    appkey    三个参数即可

import winreg
import wmi
import requests
import json
import urllib3
urllib3.disable_warnings()
data_dict = {}
name = input("使用者姓名：")
department = input("所属部门：")
data_dict["name"] = name
data_dict["department"] = department
c = wmi.WMI()
print("正在获取电脑CPU信息……")
for cpu in c.Win32_Processor():
    # print("您的CPU名称为:" + cpu.Name)
    # cpu.Name = cpu.Name
    # print(type(cpu.Name))
    data_dict["cpu"] = cpu.Name
print("正在获取电脑硬盘信息……")
disk_space = 0  # 初始化硬盘大小参数为0
for physical_disk in c.Win32_DiskDrive(): # for  获取多块硬盘
    disk_size = round(int(physical_disk.Size) / (1024 * 1024 * 1024), 2)
    disk_str = physical_disk.Caption+'*' + str(disk_size)+'G'
    data_dict.setdefault("disk", []).append(disk_str)
    disk_space = disk_space + disk_size
merge_disk = '，'.join(data_dict["disk"])  # str_night = ''.join(list_good_night)把列表转换成字符串
data_dict["disk"] = merge_disk
data_dict["disk_space"] = disk_space
print("正在获取电脑内存信息……")

try:
    memory_space = 0
    for mem in c.Win32_PhysicalMemory():  # 获取多个内存
        mem_size = int(mem.capacity)/1024/1024/1024
        # print(mem.Manufacturer, mem.Speed, mem_size, mem.PartNumber)
        # print(mem)
        mem_one = mem.Manufacturer.strip()+"*" + str(mem.Speed)+'MHZ'+'*' + str(mem_size)+'*' + mem.PartNumber.strip()
        data_dict.setdefault("memory", []).append(mem_one)
        memory_space = mem_size + memory_space
    merge_memory = '，'.join(data_dict["memory"])
    data_dict["memory"] = merge_memory
    data_dict["memory_space"] = memory_space
except Exception as e:
    data_dict["memory"] = input("内存获取权限不足，请手动填写：")
print("正在获取电脑显卡信息……")
for video in c.Win32_VideoController():
    # print(video.Name)
    data_dict["video_card"] = video.name
print("正在获取电脑网卡信息……")
for ip_mac in c.Win32_NetworkAdapterConfiguration():  # 获取多个ip
    # print(ip_mac.IPAddress,ip_mac.MACAddress)
    if ip_mac.IPAddress == None:
        pass
    else:
        data_dict.setdefault("ip_address", []).append(ip_mac.IPAddress)
        data_dict.setdefault("mac_address", []).append(ip_mac.MACAddress)
merge_list_ip = []
for tup_ip in data_dict["ip_address"]:# ip   元组转换为字符串
    list_ip = list(tup_ip)
    merge_list_ip = merge_list_ip + list_ip
data_dict["ip_address"] = '，'.join(merge_list_ip)
merge_mac = ''
# print(data_dict["mac_address"])
for str_mac in data_dict["mac_address"]:
    merge_mac = merge_mac + str_mac + '，'
data_dict["mac_address"] = merge_mac
print("正在获取电脑主板信息……")
for main_board in c.Win32_BaseBoard():
    # print(main_board.Manufacturer,main_board.Name,main_board.Product,main_board.SerialNumber)
    main_board_merge = main_board.Manufacturer + main_board.Name + main_board.Product + ','+ main_board.SerialNumber
    data_dict["main_board"] = main_board_merge
print("正在获取电脑显示器信息……")
try:
    PATH = "SYSTEM\\ControlSet001\\Enum\\"  # 用于获取多个显示器信息，win10没问题，win7获取不到
    for display in c.Win32_PnPEntity():
        print(display)
        if display.PNPClass == "Monitor":
            subPath = display.PNPDeviceID
            infoPath = PATH + subPath + "\\Device Parameters"
            key = winreg.OpenKey(winreg.HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, infoPath)
            # 屏幕信息按照一定的规则保存（EDID）
            value = winreg.QueryValueEx(key, "EDID")[0]
            winreg.CloseKey(key)
            # 屏幕实际尺寸
            width, height = value[21], value[22]
            # 推荐屏幕分辨率
            widthResolution = value[56] + (value[58] >> 4) * 256
            heightResolution = value[59] + (value[61] >> 4) * 256
            # 屏幕像素密度（Pixels Per Inch）
            widthDensity = widthResolution / (width / 2.54)
            heightDensity = heightResolution / (height / 2.54)
            # print("屏幕宽度：", width, " (厘米)")
            # print("屏幕高度：", height, " (厘米)")
            # print("水平分辩率: ", widthResolution, " (像素)")
            # print("垂直分辩率: ", heightResolution, " (像素)")
            # 保留小数点固定位数的两种方法
            # print("水平像素密度: ", round(widthDensity, 2), " (PPI)")
            # print("垂直像素密度: ", "%2.f" % heightDensity, " (PPI)")
            # print(display)
            arrange_display = display.PNPDeviceID.replace("DISPLAY", "")
            # print(arrange_test)
            data_dict.setdefault("display", []).append(arrange_display)
            data_dict.setdefault("display_size", []).append('宽' + str(width) + 'cm' + '*' + '高' + str(height) + 'cm')
            data_dict.setdefault("display_resolution", []).append(str(widthResolution) + '*' + str(heightResolution))
            # print(data_dict)
    merge_display = '，'.join(data_dict["display"])
    merge_display_size = '，'.join(data_dict["display_size"])
    merge_display_resolution = '，'.join(data_dict["display_resolution"])
    data_dict["display"] = merge_display
    data_dict["display_size"] = merge_display_size
    data_dict["display_resolution"] = merge_display_resolution
except Exception as e:
    data_dict["display"] = input("无法获取显示器型号，请手动填写：")
    data_dict["display_size"] = input("无法获取显示器尺寸，请手动填写：")
    data_dict["display_resolution"] = input("无法获取显示器分辨率，请手动填写：")
print("正在获取电脑系统版本……")
try:
    for system_edition in c.Win32_OperatingSystem():
        data_dict["hostname"] = system_edition.CSName
        data_dict["system_edition"] = system_edition.Caption + system_edition.Version
        # data_dict["system_version"] = system_edition.Version
        data_dict["system_bit"] = system_edition.OSArchitecture
        data_dict["system_user"] = system_edition.RegisteredUser
except Exception as s:
    print("系统版本获取不到")
#print("开始上传到简道云……")
# print(data_dict)
jdy_url = "https://api.jiandaoyun.com/api/v2/app/0000000/entry/00000000/data_create"
# 两排00000000   代表  模块id  和   表单id，简道云后台获取
headers = {'Content-Type': 'application/json;charset=utf-8',
           'Authorization': 'Bearer ' + '0000000'}  # 这一排00000代表appkey，简道云后台获取
# data_computer 是按照简道云的数据格式 组装出来的数据
data_computer = {
    'data': {
        "name": {"value": data_dict['name']},
        "department": {"value": data_dict['department']},
        "cpu": {"value": data_dict['cpu']},
        "disk": {"value": data_dict['disk']},
        "memory": {"value": data_dict['memory']},
        "video_card": {"value": data_dict['video_card']},
        "ip_address": {"value": data_dict['ip_address']},
        "mac_address": {"value": data_dict['mac_address']},
        "main_board": {"value": data_dict['main_board']},
        "display": {"value": data_dict['display']},
        "display_size": {"value": data_dict['display_size']},
        "display_resolution": {"value": data_dict['display_resolution']},
        "hostname": {"value": data_dict['hostname']},
        "system_edition": {"value": data_dict['system_edition']},
        "system_bit": {"value": data_dict['system_bit']},
        "system_user": {"value": data_dict['system_user']},
        "memory_space": {"value": data_dict['memory_space']},
        "disk_space": {"value": data_dict['disk_space']}
    }
}
# print(data_computer)  # 打印上传数据
pause = input("回车后上传")
up_data = requests.post(jdy_url, json.dumps(data_computer), headers=headers, verify=False)
# 自己测试的话，直接注释上一行，打印出来data_computer
print(up_data)  # 显示上传信息
pause = input("回车后退出")