.Net Core 下使用ZKWeb.System.Drawing实现验证码功能(图形验证码)
本文介绍.Net Core下用第三方ZKWeb.System.Drawing实现验证码功能。
通过测试的系统:
Windows 8.1 64bit
Ubuntu Server 16.04 LTS 64bit
Fedora 24 64bit
CentOS 7.2 64bit
可以实现以下功能:
Open jpg, bmp, ico, png
Save jpg, bmp, ico, png
Resize image
Draw graphics with brush and pen
Open font and draw string
以上是官方给的资料。
No.1 项目引入ZKWeb.System.Drawing
NuGet引入包,不会的自己百度。
No.2 简单的验证码生成
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int
codeW = 80;
int
codeH = 30;
int
fontSize = 16;
Random rnd =
new
Random();
//颜色列表,用于验证码、噪线、噪点
Color[] color = { Color.Black, Color.Red, Color.Blue, Color.Green, Color.Orange, Color.Brown, Color.Brown, Color.DarkBlue };
//字体列表,用于验证码
string
[] font = {
"Times New Roman"
};
//验证码的字符集,去掉了一些容易混淆的字符
//写入Session、验证码加密
//WebHelper.WriteSession("session_verifycode", Md5Helper.MD5(chkCode.ToLower(), 16));
//创建画布
Bitmap bmp =
new
Bitmap(codeW, codeH);
Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(bmp);
g.Clear(Color.White);
//画噪线
for
(
int
i = 0; i < 1; i++)
{
int
x1 = rnd.Next(codeW);
int
y1 = rnd.Next(codeH);
int
x2 = rnd.Next(codeW);
int
y2 = rnd.Next(codeH);
Color clr = color[rnd.Next(color.Length)];
g.DrawLine(
new
Pen(clr), x1, y1, x2, y2);
}
//画验证码字符串
for
(
int
i = 0; i < chkCode.Length; i++)
{
string
fnt = font[rnd.Next(font.Length)];
Font ft =
new
Font(fnt, fontSize);
Color clr = color[rnd.Next(color.Length)];
g.DrawString(chkCode[i].ToString(), ft,
new
SolidBrush(clr), (
float
)i * 18, (
float
)0);
}
//将验证码图片写入内存流,并将其以 "image/Png" 格式输出
MemoryStream ms =
new
MemoryStream();
try
{
bmp.Save(ms, ImageFormat.Png);
return
ms.ToArray();
}
catch
(Exception)
{
return
null
;
}
finally
{
g.Dispose();
bmp.Dispose();
}
|
No.3 发布部署运行
直接上图,不会的看这里.Net Core 之 Ubuntu 14.04 部署过程(图文详解)
注意:验证码Windows下生成无压力,我用的Ubuntu 14,需要安装gdi包,运行日志中会有提示。
安装方法:
Ubuntu 16.04:
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apt-get
install
libgdiplus
cd
/usr/lib
ln
-s libgdiplus.so gdiplus.dll
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Fedora 23:
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dnf
install
libgdiplus
cd
/usr/lib64/
ln
-s libgdiplus.so.0 gdiplus.dll
|
CentOS 7:
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yum
install
autoconf automake libtool
yum
install
freetype-devel fontconfig libXft-devel
yum
install
libjpeg-turbo-devel libpng-devel giflib-devel libtiff-devel libexif-devel
yum
install
glib2-devel cairo-devel
git clone https:
//github
.com
/mono/libgdiplus
cd
libgdiplus
.
/autogen
.sh
make
make
install
cd
/usr/lib64/
ln
-s
/usr/local/lib/libgdiplus
.so gdiplus.dll
|
Ubuntu 16.04:
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apt-get
install
libgdiplus
cd
/usr/lib
ln
-s libgdiplus.so gdiplus.dll
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Fedora 23:
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dnf
install
libgdiplus
cd
/usr/lib64/
ln
-s libgdiplus.so.0 gdiplus.dll
|
CentOS 7:
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yum
install
autoconf automake libtool
yum
install
freetype-devel fontconfig libXft-devel
yum
install
libjpeg-turbo-devel libpng-devel giflib-devel libtiff-devel libexif-devel
yum
install
glib2-devel cairo-devel
git clone https:
//github
.com
/mono/libgdiplus
cd
libgdiplus
.
/autogen
.sh
make
make
install
cd
/usr/lib64/
ln
-s
/usr/local/lib/libgdiplus
.so gdiplus.dll
|
以上所述是小编给大家介绍的.Net Core 下使用ZKWeb.System.Drawing实现验证码功能(图形验证码),希望对大家有所帮助,如果大家有任何疑问请给我留言,小编会及时回复大家的。在此也非常感谢大家对脚本之家网站的支持!
原文链接:http://www.cnblogs.com/niao/archive/2016/11/14/6063587.html
http://www.jb51.net/article/97321.htm