Android 开发 TextView中出现参差不齐状态解决方法

方法一：

在TextView中添加属性：

android:breakStrategy="simple"

方法二：

自定义TextView

package com.monkey.monkeymushroom.view;

 

import android.content.Context;

import android.graphics.Canvas;

import android.graphics.Paint;

import android.text.Layout;

import android.text.StaticLayout;

import android.text.TextPaint;

import android.util.AttributeSet;

import android.widget.TextView;

 

/**

  * 解决文字排版混乱参差不齐的问题

  */

public class JustifyTextView extends TextView {

 

  private int mLineY;

  private int mViewWidth;

  public static final String TWO_CHINESE_BLANK = " " ;

 

  public JustifyTextView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {

   super (context, attrs);

  }

 

  @Override

  protected void onLayout( boolean changed, int left, int top, int right, int bottom) {

   super .onLayout(changed, left, top, right, bottom);

  }

 

  @Override

  protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {

   TextPaint paint = getPaint();

   paint.setColor(getCurrentTextColor());

   paint.drawableState = getDrawableState();

   mViewWidth = getMeasuredWidth();

   String text = getText().toString();

   mLineY = 0 ;

   mLineY += getTextSize();

   Layout layout = getLayout();

 

   // layout.getLayout()在4.4.3出现NullPointerException

   if (layout == null ) {

    return ;

   }

 

   Paint.FontMetrics fm = paint.getFontMetrics();

 

   int textHeight = ( int ) (Math.ceil(fm.descent - fm.ascent));

   textHeight = ( int ) (textHeight * layout.getSpacingMultiplier() + layout

     .getSpacingAdd());

   //解决了最后一行文字间距过大的问题

   for ( int i = 0 ; i < layout.getLineCount(); i++) {

    int lineStart = layout.getLineStart(i);

    int lineEnd = layout.getLineEnd(i);

    float width = StaticLayout.getDesiredWidth(text, lineStart,

      lineEnd, getPaint());

    String line = text.substring(lineStart, lineEnd);

 

    if (i < layout.getLineCount() - 1 ) {

     if (needScale(line)) {

      drawScaledText(canvas, lineStart, line, width);

     } else {

      canvas.drawText(line, 0 , mLineY, paint);

     }

    } else {

     canvas.drawText(line, 0 , mLineY, paint);

    }

    mLineY += textHeight;

   }

  }

 

  private void drawScaledText(Canvas canvas, int lineStart, String line, float lineWidth) {

   float x = 0 ;

   if (isFirstLineOfParagraph(lineStart, line)) {

    String blanks = " " ;

    canvas.drawText(blanks, x, mLineY, getPaint());

    float bw = StaticLayout.getDesiredWidth(blanks, getPaint());

    x += bw;

 

    line = line.substring( 3 );

   }

 

   int gapCount = line.length() - 1 ;

   int i = 0 ;

   if (line.length() > 2 && line.charAt( 0 ) == 12288

     && line.charAt( 1 ) == 12288 ) {

    String substring = line.substring( 0 , 2 );

    float cw = StaticLayout.getDesiredWidth(substring, getPaint());

    canvas.drawText(substring, x, mLineY, getPaint());

    x += cw;

    i += 2 ;

   }

 

   float d = (mViewWidth - lineWidth) / gapCount;

   for (; i < line.length(); i++) {

    String c = String.valueOf(line.charAt(i));

    float cw = StaticLayout.getDesiredWidth(c, getPaint());

    canvas.drawText(c, x, mLineY, getPaint());

    x += cw + d;

   }

  }

 

  private boolean isFirstLineOfParagraph( int lineStart, String line) {

   return line.length() > 3 && line.charAt( 0 ) == ' '

     && line.charAt( 1 ) == ' ' ;

  }

 

  private boolean needScale(String line) {

   if (line == null || line.length() == 0 ) {

    return false ;

   } else {

    return line.charAt(line.length() - 1 ) != '\n' ;

   }

  }

}