如何把用VB进行控制台命令的输入和输出.

最新推荐文章于 2022-08-09 17:57:14 发布

limitworld

最新推荐文章于 2022-08-09 17:57:14 发布

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分类专栏： VB 文章标签： vb function attributes string security integer

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/limitworld/article/details/162601

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本文档展示了如何使用VB进行控制台命令的输入和输出操作。通过创建管道并使用`CreateProcessA`函数启动控制台进程，实现了输入和输出的重定向。代码中包括了初始化管道、写入控制台命令、读取控制台输出、关闭句柄以及结束进程等功能的详细步骤。

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以下是我做的代码,
-----------------------------------------------------模块代码----------------------------------------------

Attribute VB_Name = "DosIo"
'私有的数据结构申明
Private Type STARTUPINFO '(createprocess)
    cb As Long
    lpReserved As Long
    lpDesktop As Long
    lpTitle As Long
    dwX As Long
    dwY As Long
    dwXSize As Long
    dwYSize As Long
    dwXCountChars As Long
    dwYCountChars As Long
    dwFillAttribute As Long
    dwFlags As Long
    wShowWindow As Integer
    cbReserved2 As Integer
    lpReserved2 As Long
    hStdInput As Long
    hStdOutput As Long
    hStdError As Long
End Type
Private Declare Function FlushFileBuffers Lib "kernel32" (ByVal hFile As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function OpenProcess Lib "kernel32" (ByVal dwDesiredAccess As Long, ByVal bInheritHandle As Long, ByVal dwProcessId As Long) As Long

Private Type PROCESS_INFORMATION '(creteprocess)
    hProcess As Long
    hThread As Long
    dwProcessId As Long
    dwThreadID As Long
End Type
Private Type SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES '(createprocess)
    nLength As Long
    lpSecurityDescriptor As Long
    bInheritHandle As Long
End Type
'常数声明
Private Const NORMAL_PRIORITY_CLASS = &H20&
Private Const STARTF_USESTDHANDLES = &H100&
Private Const STARTF_USESHOWWINDOW = &H1
Private Const PROCESS_TERMINATE = &H1
Private Const PROCESS_QUERY_INFORMATION = &H400
'函数声明
Private Declare Function CreateProcessA Lib "kernel32" ( _
    ByVal lpApplicationName As Long, _
    ByVal lpCommandLine As String, _
    lpProcessAttributes As SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES, _
    lpThreadAttributes As SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES, _
    ByVal bInheritHandles As Long, _
    ByVal dwCreationFlags As Long, _
    ByVal lpEnvironment As Long, _
    ByVal lpCurrentDirectory As Long, _
    lpStartupInfo As STARTUPINFO, _
    lpProcessInformation As PROCESS_INFORMATION) As Long
Private Declare Function GetCurrentProcess Lib "kernel32" () As Long
Private Declare Function TerminateProcess Lib "kernel32" (ByVal hProcess As Long, ByVal uExitCode As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function PeekNamedPipe Lib "kernel32" _
                          (ByVal hNamedPipe As Long, _
                           ByVal lpBuffer As Long, _
                           ByVal nBufferSize As Long, _
                           ByRef lpBytesRead As Long, _
                           ByRef lpTotalBytesAvail As Long, _
                           ByRef lpBytesLeftThisMessage As Long _
                           ) As Long

Private Declare Function CreatePipe Lib "kernel32" ( _
    phReadPipe As Long, _
    phWritePipe As Long, _
    lpPipeAttributes As Any, _
    ByVal nSize As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function GetExitCodeProcess Lib "kernel32" (ByVal hProcess As Long, lpExitCode As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function ReadFile Lib "kernel32" ( _
    ByVal hFile As Long, _
    ByVal lpBuffer As Long, _
    ByVal nNumberOfBytesToRead As Long