第八章：mybatis-plus 查询时排除字段方法

我们在开发应用时，在某些应用场景下查询有时需要排除某些字段，mybatis-plus主要提供了以下两种方式

1.通过@TableField()

1.1准备User类

@Data

public class User extends Model<User> {

private Long id;

private String name;

private Integer age;

private String email;

@TableField(exist = false)

private int deleted;

}

1.2 测试方法

@Test

public void testQueryPage(){

QueryWrapper<User> wrapper= new QueryWrapper<User>();

wrapper.ne("age",200) ;

Page<User> page= new Page<User>(6,20,true);

IPage<User> iPage= userMapper.selectPage(page,wrapper);

System.out.println("总页数："+iPage.getPages()+",总记录数："+iPage.getTotal()+",当前页："+iPage.getCurrent());

List<User> users= iPage.getRecords();

users.forEach(System.out::println);

}

1.3测试结果

2022-10-10 11:18:10.901 DEBUG 23728 --- [ main] c.m.s.mapper.UserMapper.selectPage : ==> Preparing: SELECT id,name,age,email FROM user WHERE (age <> ?) LIMIT ?,?

2022-10-10 11:18:10.901 DEBUG 23728 --- [ main] c.m.s.mapper.UserMapper.selectPage : ==> Parameters: 200(Integer), 100(Long), 20(Long)

2022-10-10 11:18:10.911 DEBUG 23728 --- [ main] c.m.s.mapper.UserMapper.selectPage : <== Total: 14

2.通过querywrapper中的select方法来排除

2.1.具体方法内容：

public QueryWrapper<T> select(Class<T> entityClass, Predicate<TableFieldInfo> predicate) {

super.setEntityClass(entityClass);

this.sqlSelect.setStringValue(TableInfoHelper.getTableInfo(this.getEntityClass()).chooseSelect(predicate));

return (QueryWrapper)this.typedThis;

}

2.2.这里的Predicate接口有一个关键方法,也就意味着test方法返回ture才会展现这个

/**

* Evaluates this predicate on the given argument.

*

* @param t the input argument

* @return {@code true} if the input argument matches the predicate,

* otherwise {@code false}

*/

boolean test(T t);

下面我们来按排这个方法来准备

2.3 准备User类

@Data

public class User extends Model<User> {

private Long id;

private String name;

private Integer age;

private String email;

private int deleted;

}

2.4 准备测方法

@Test

public void testQueryPage(){

QueryWrapper<User> wrapper= new QueryWrapper<User>();

wrapper.ne("age",200).select(User.class,info -> !info.getColumn().equals("deleted"));

Page<User> page= new Page<User>(6,20,true);

IPage<User> iPage= userMapper.selectPage(page,wrapper);

System.out.println("总页数："+iPage.getPages()+",总记录数："+iPage.getTotal()+",当前页："+iPage.getCurrent());

List<User> users= iPage.getRecords();

users.forEach(System.out::println);

}

2.5运行log

2022-10-10 11:22:04.720 DEBUG 20580 --- [ main] c.m.s.m.UserMapper.selectPage_mpCount : ==> Preparing: SELECT COUNT(*) AS total FROM user WHERE deleted = 0 AND (age <> ?)

2022-10-10 11:22:04.750 DEBUG 20580 --- [ main] c.m.s.m.UserMapper.selectPage_mpCount : ==> Parameters: 200(Integer)

2022-10-10 11:22:04.780 DEBUG 20580 --- [ main] c.m.s.m.UserMapper.selectPage_mpCount : <== Total: 1

2022-10-10 11:22:04.791 DEBUG 20580 --- [ main] c.m.s.mapper.UserMapper.selectPage : ==> Preparing: SELECT id,name,age,email FROM user WHERE deleted=0 AND (age <> ?) LIMIT ?,?

2022-10-10 11:22:04.792 DEBUG 20580 --- [ main] c.m.s.mapper.UserMapper.selectPage : ==> Parameters: 200(Integer), 100(Long), 20(Long)

2022-10-10 11:22:04.796 DEBUG 20580 --- [ main] c.m.s.mapper.UserMapper.selectPage : <== Total: 13

总页数：6,总记录数：113,当前页：6

User(id=197, name=zouli197, age=227, email=zoulinlin197@163.com, deleted=0)

User(id=198, name=zouli198, age=228, email=zoulinlin198@163.com, deleted=0)

User(id=199, name=zouli199, age=229, email=zoulinlin199@163.com, deleted=0)

User(id=310, name=zouli10, age=40, email=zoulinlin10@163.com, deleted=0)

如果没有按照上面说明的方式来进行，正常测试log会有deleted字段查询

2022-10-10 11:24:33.069 DEBUG 18760 --- [ main] c.m.s.m.UserMapper.selectPage_mpCount : ==> Preparing: SELECT COUNT(*) AS total FROM user WHERE deleted = 0 AND (age <> ?)

2022-10-10 11:24:33.089 DEBUG 18760 --- [ main] c.m.s.m.UserMapper.selectPage_mpCount : ==> Parameters: 200(Integer)

2022-10-10 11:24:33.119 DEBUG 18760 --- [ main] c.m.s.m.UserMapper.selectPage_mpCount : <== Total: 1

2022-10-10 11:24:33.129 DEBUG 18760 --- [ main] c.m.s.mapper.UserMapper.selectPage : ==> Preparing: SELECT id,name,age,email,deleted FROM user WHERE deleted=0 AND (age <> ?) LIMIT ?,?

2022-10-10 11:24:33.129 DEBUG 18760 --- [ main] c.m.s.mapper.UserMapper.selectPage : ==> Parameters: 200(Integer), 100(Long), 20(Long)

2022-10-10 11:24:33.129 DEBUG 18760 --- [ main] c.m.s.mapper.UserMapper.selectPage : <== Total: 13

总页数：6,总记录数：113,当前页：6

User(id=197, name=zouli197, age=227, email=zoulinlin197@163.com, deleted=0)