SSM整合-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/lin1214000999/article/details/100881171

springmvc(view 视图层) ,spring(service业务层) ,Mybatis (dao持久层)

1.spring整合springmvc:
springmvc配置文件:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">

    <!--开启注解扫描，只扫描Controller注解-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.yc.controller">
       
	
    </context:component-scan>

    <!--配置的视图解析器对象-->
    <bean id="internalResourceViewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/pages/"/>
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
    </bean>

    <!--过滤静态资源-->
    <mvc:resources location="/css/" mapping="/css/**" />
    <mvc:resources location="/images/" mapping="/images/**" />
    <mvc:resources location="/js/" mapping="/js/**" />

    <!--开启SpringMVC注解的支持-->
    <mvc:annotation-driven/>

</beans>

web.xml的配置:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.1">
  <display-name>web_sm</display-name>
  <!--配置Spring的监听器，默认只加载WEB-INF目录下的applicationContext.xml配置文件-->
  <listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
  </listener>
  <!--设置配置文件的路径-->
  <context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
  </context-param>
  
 
  <!-- 将post请求转换为delete 或put,拦截器 -->

   <filter>
  <filter-name>HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-name>
  <filter-class>  org.springframework.web.filter.HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-class>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
  <filter-name>HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-name>
  <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>
 
 
 
  <servlet>
  <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
  <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
   <!-- 定位到springmvc的配置文件，不配置的默认情况就是web-inf下的《servlet-name》-sevlet  -->
  <init-param>
 
  <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
  <param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>
  </init-param>
  
  <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
  <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
  <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
  

  </servlet-mapping>

 <!--配置解决中文乱码的过滤器-->
  <filter>
    <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>encoding</param-name>
      <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
    </init-param>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>
</web-app>

web.xml内容解析:
1.访问servlet时加载springmvc的配置文件

  <servlet>
  <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
  <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
   <!-- 定位到springmvc的配置文件，不配置的默认情况就是web-inf下的《servlet-name》-sevlet  -->
  <init-param>
 
  <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
  <param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>
  </init-param>
  
  <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>//指服务器启动就立刻加载该servlet
  </servlet>

2.配置监听器,加载spring的配置文件,(springmvc的配置方法，只有在访问servlet时才会报错。因为此时才加载spring配置文件。但是后者监听器如果故意在配置文件中出现检查式错误，那么启动服务器时就会报错。因为监听器在服务器启动的时候也被启动此时也就开始加载spring配置文件。)

 <!--配置Spring的监听器，默认只加载WEB-INF目录下的applicationContext.xml配置文件-->
  <listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
  </listener>
  <!--设置配置文件的路径-->
  <context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>//contextConfigLocation不能改变
    <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
  </context-param>

spring整合mybatis
1.spring配置文件applicationContext.xml(mybatis的配置文件整合在其中)

 <!--Spring整合MyBatis框架-->
    
    <!--配置连接池-->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties"/>
 <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
     <property name="user" value="${username}"></property>
    <property name="password" value="${password}"></property>
     <property name="driverClass" value="${driver}"></property>
     <property name="jdbcUrl" value="${url}"></property>
 </bean>
<!-- 配置sqlSessionfactory -->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
    <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
    <!-- 映射文件的地址 -->
    <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:com/yc/dao/*Mapper.xml" ></property>
    <!-- 使用别名的包 -->
    <property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.yc.po"></property>
    <!-- 配置属性信息 采用驼峰法 -->
    <property name="configuration" >
    <bean class="org.apache.ibatis.session.Configuration">
    <property name="mapUnderscoreToCamelCase" value="true"></property>
    </bean>
    
    </property>
    </bean>
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
    <!-- 扫描映射接口 的基础包 -->
    <property name="basePackage" value="com.yc.dao"></property>
   
    
    </bean>