Junit的简单实用（环境Eclipse）

最新推荐文章于 2024-11-13 17:07:29 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-11-13 17:07:29 发布

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文章标签： java junit 单元测试

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/lin19931006/article/details/44625485

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当想要对方法进行单独的测试的时候不妨试试使用Junit

使用方法

/**
*
* @author zero
* 1. ProjectName-->build path-->configure build path-->add library-->JUnit-->choose version

在项目名称上右键按照上述的目录结构添加JUnit工具包
* 2. add annotation @Test on your method that needs to be test Ctrl+Shift+O import relevant class

在需要单元测试的方法上添加@Test注解并使用快捷键Ctrl+Shift+O引入相关的包文件
* 3. click the right key of your mouse and choose run as Junit test
*保存后单击鼠标右键选择用JUnit运行程序，这样一来，被Test注解的方法就会被执行

* besides of that, there are two annotations can be used to test @Before and @After

另外，在Junit版本4中还有@Before 和 @After 两种新的注解，分别在@Test注解的方法前后执行

* executing steps : @Before @Test @After
* tips: @Before and @After only can be used in JUnit version 4
*/

import org.junit.After;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;

/**
 * 
 * @author zero
 * 1. ProjectName-->build path-->configure build path-->add library-->JUnit-->choose version
 * 2. add annotation @Test on your method that needs to be test Ctrl+Shift+O import relevant class
 * 3. click the right key of your mouse and choose run as Junit test 
 * 
 * besides of that, there are two annotations can be used to test @Before and @After
 * executing steps : @Before  @Test @After
 * tips: @Before and @After only can be used in JUnit version 4
 */
public class Junit {
	
	@Before
	public void beforeTest() {
		System.out.println("This method is called before Test method");
	}
	
	@After
	public void afterTest() {
		System.out.println("This method is called after Test method");
	}
	
	
	@Test
	public void unitTest() {
		System.out.println("run the method lonely");
	}
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
	
	}
}

执行结果为：

This method is called before Test method
run the method lonely
This method is called after Test method

以上就是单元测试的基本使用方法（这是在Eclipse环境的测试）