一个RecyclerView列表显示多种类型的Item

一个列表中Item的显示可能有多种类型，比如Item的界面有多个类型，或者Item的数据有多个类型。

以下自定义了一个Adapter的框架结构，代码简洁，只需稍作修改就可以使用。

/**
 * 一个RecyclerView显示多种不同数据类型或界面的Item
 * ldw
 */
public class MyAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter {

    private static final int ITEM_VIEW_TYPE_HEADER = 0;
    private static final int ITEM_VIEW_TYPE_ITEM = 1;

    /** 数据列表，数据包含HeaderBean和ItemBean，且两者都继承于Bean */
    private List<Bean> dataList;
    private Context context;

    public MyAdapter(Context context, List<Bean> list) {
        this.context = context;
        dataList = list;
    }

    @Override
    public RecyclerView.ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
        if (viewType == ITEM_VIEW_TYPE_HEADER) {
            return new HeaderHolder(LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext())
                    .inflate(R.layout.item_header, parent, false));
        } else {
            View view = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext())
                    .inflate(R.layout.item_text, parent, false);
            return new ItemHolder(view);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(RecyclerView.ViewHolder holder, final int position) {
        if (getItemViewType(position) == ITEM_VIEW_TYPE_HEADER) {
            HeaderHolder headerHolder = (HeaderHolder) holder;
            HeaderBean itemBean = (HeaderBean) dataList.get(position);
            headerHolder.textView.setText(itemBean.getName());
        } else {
            ItemHolder itemHolder = (ItemHolder) holder;
            ItemBean itemBean = (ItemBean) dataList.get(position);
            itemHolder.textView.setText(itemBean.getName());
        }
    }

    @Override
    public long getItemId(int i) {
        return i;
    }

    @Override
    public int getItemCount() {
        return dataList.size();
    }

    @Override
    public int getItemViewType(int position) {
        return isHeader(position) ? ITEM_VIEW_TYPE_HEADER : ITEM_VIEW_TYPE_ITEM;
    }

    private boolean isHeader(int position) {
        return dataList.get(position) instanceof HeaderBean;
    }

    public class HeaderHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
        private View image;
        private TextView textView;

        public HeaderHolder(View itemView) {
            super(itemView);
            image = itemView.findViewById(R.id.header_image);
            textView = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.header_text);
        }
    }

    public class ItemHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
        private TextView textView;

        public ItemHolder(View itemView) {
            super(itemView);
            textView = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.item_text);
        }
    }

}