对于界面中需要表格的情况,传统的TableView局限性较大,自定义TableView较为方便,当外层嵌套ScrollView,会出现ScrollView嵌套Listview的问题.
import android.content.Context; import android.graphics.Canvas; import android.graphics.Color; import android.graphics.Paint; import android.util.AttributeSet; import android.view.Gravity; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewGroup; import android.widget.AdapterView; import android.widget.BaseAdapter; import android.widget.LinearLayout; import android.widget.ListAdapter; import android.widget.ListView; import android.widget.TextView; import java.util.List; /** * Created by Administrator on 2016/12/5 0005. */ public class TableView extends LinearLayout { private static LayoutParams FILL_FILL_LAYOUTPARAMS = new LayoutParams( LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT,1); private static LayoutParams WAP_WAP_LAYOUTPARAMS = new LayoutParams( LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT); private static LayoutParams Height_WAP_LAYOUTPARAMS = new LayoutParams( LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT); private static Paint BLACK_PAINT = new Paint(); private static Paint WHITE_PAINT = new Paint(); static { WHITE_PAINT.setColor(Color.WHITE); BLACK_PAINT.setColor(Color.BLACK); } private CAdapter cAdapter; /** 标题空间. */ private LinearLayout titleLayout; private String[] title; public ListViewForScrollView listView; /** 数据. */ private List<String[]> data; /** 列宽数据. */ private int[] itemWidth; /** 当前选中行. */ private int selectedPosition = -1; /** 自动列宽列. */ private int autoWidthIndex = -1; private AdapterView.OnItemClickListener onItemClickListener; /** 行背景颜色. */ private int[] rowsBackgroundColor; /** 选中行背景颜色. */ private int selectedBackgroundColor = Color.argb(200, 224, 243, 250); /** 标题背景颜色. */ private int titleBackgroundColor; /** 标题字体颜色. */ private int titleTextColor = Color.argb(255, 100, 100, 100); /** 内容字体颜色. */ private int contentTextColor = Color.argb(255, 100, 100, 100); /** 标题字体大小. */ private float titleTextSize = 0; /** 内容字体大小. */ private float contentTextSize = 0; /** * 初始化带标题ListView * * @param context * 父级上下文 * @param title * 标题数组 * @param data * 内容列表 */ public TableView(Context context, String[] title, List<String[]> data) { super(context); this.title = title; this.data = data; // 设定纵向布局 setOrientation(VERTICAL); // 设定背景为白色 setBackgroundColor(Color.WHITE); // 预先设定好每列的宽 this.itemWidth = new int[title.length]; autoWidthIndex = this.itemWidth.length - 1; // 计算列宽 calcColumnWidth(); // 添加title位置 titleLayout = new LinearLayout(getContext()); titleLayout.setBackgroundColor(Color.parseColor("#CCCCCC")); addView(titleLayout); // 绘制标题面板 drawTitleLayout(); // 添加listview listView = new ListViewForScrollView(getContext()); listView.setPadding(0, 1, 0, 0); cAdapter = new CAdapter(); listView.setAdapter(cAdapter); listView.setCacheColorHint(0); listView.setLayoutParams(FILL_FILL_LAYOUTPARAMS); listView.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() { @Override public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) { if (onItemClickListener != null) onItemClickListener.onItemClick(parent, view, position, id); setSelectedPosition(position); selectedPosition = position; cAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged(); } }); addView(listView); } /** * 整体有改变时,刷新显示 */ public void definedSetChanged() { calcColumnWidth(); drawTitleLayout(); cAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged(); } /** * 设置选中时的监听器 * * @param onItemClickListener */ public void setOnItemClickListener( AdapterView.OnItemClickListener onItemClickListener) { this.onItemClickListener = onItemClickListener; } /** * 设置行背景颜色, 多个颜色可以作为间隔色 * * @param color * 行背景颜色,可以为多个 */ public void setItemBackgroundColor(int... color) { rowsBackgroundColor = color; } /** * 数据总数 */ public int getCount() { if (data == null) return 0; return data.size(); } /** * 当前选中数据 * * @param position * @return */ public String[] getItem(int position) { if (data == null) return null; return data.get(position); } /** * 设置当前选中位置 * * @return */ public void setSelectedPosition(int selectedPosition) { this.selectedPosition = selectedPosition; } /** * 当前选中位置 * * @return */ public int getSelectedPosition() { return selectedPosition; } /** * 设置被选中时的背景色 * * @param color */ public void setSelectedBackgroundColor(int color) { selectedBackgroundColor = color; } /** * 设置标题背景色. * * @param color */ public void setTitleBackgroundColor(int color) { titleBackgroundColor = color; titleLayout.setBackgroundColor(titleBackgroundColor); } /** * 设置标题文字颜色 * * @param color */ public void setTitleTextColor(int color) { titleTextColor = color; for (int i = 0; i < titleLayout.getChildCount(); i++) { ((TextView) titleLayout.getChildAt(i)).setTextColor(titleTextColor); } } /** * 设置内容文字颜色 * * @param color */ public void setContentTextColor(int color) { contentTextColor = color; } /** * 设置标题字体大小 * * @param szie */ public void setTitleTextSize(float szie) { titleTextSize = szie; } /** * 设置内容字体大小 * * @param szie */ public void setContentTextSize(float szie) { contentTextSize = szie; } /** * * 设定哪列自动列宽 从0开始计算 * * @param index */ public void setAutoColumnWidth(int index) { autoWidthIndex = index; for (int i = 0; i < titleLayout.getChildCount(); i++) { TextView tv = ((TextView) titleLayout.getChildAt(i)); tv.setSingleLine(false); if (i == autoWidthIndex){ // tv.setLayoutParams(FILL_FILL_LAYOUTPARAMS); tv.setLayoutParams(Height_WAP_LAYOUTPARAMS); } else { tv.setLayoutParams(WAP_WAP_LAYOUTPARAMS); tv.setWidth(itemWidth[i]); } } } /** * 绘制标题 */ private void drawTitleLayout() { titleLayout.removeAllViews(); for (int i = 0; i < title.length; i++) { TextView tv = new CTextView(titleLayout.getContext()); tv.setTextColor(titleTextColor); tv.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER); tv.setText(title[i]); tv.setSingleLine(false); if (titleTextSize > 0) { tv.setTextSize(titleTextSize); } tv.setPadding(2, 0, 2, 0); if (i == autoWidthIndex) tv.setLayoutParams(TableView.FILL_FILL_LAYOUTPARAMS); else { tv.setWidth(itemWidth[i]); } titleLayout.addView(tv); } } /** * 计算列宽 * * @return 是否有改动 */ private boolean calcColumnWidth() { boolean result = false; TextView tv=new TextView(getContext()); float textSize = tv.getTextSize(); tv.setSingleLine(false); // 计算标题列宽 for (int i = 0; i < itemWidth.length; i++) { int w = (int) TableView.GetPixelByText( (titleTextSize > 0) ? titleTextSize : textSize, title[i]); if (itemWidth[i] < w) { itemWidth[i] = w; result = true; } } // 计算内容列宽 if (contentTextSize > 0) { textSize = contentTextSize; } for (int i = 0; i < data.size(); i++) { for (int j = 0; j < itemWidth.length && j < data.get(i).length; j++) { int w = (int) TableView .GetPixelByText(textSize, data.get(i)[j]); if (itemWidth[j] < w) { itemWidth[j] = w; result = true; } } } return result; } /** * 计算字符串所占像素 * * @param textSize * 字体大小 * @param text * 字符串 * @return 字符串所占像素 */ private static int GetPixelByText(float textSize, String text) { Paint mTextPaint = new Paint(); mTextPaint.setTextSize(textSize); // 指定字体大小 mTextPaint.setFakeBoldText(true); // 粗体 mTextPaint.setAntiAlias(true); // 非锯齿效果 return (int) (mTextPaint.measureText(text) + textSize); } /** * 主要用的Adapter * * @author Cdisk * */ class CAdapter extends BaseAdapter { /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see android.widget.Adapter#getCount() */ @Override public int getCount() { if (data == null) return 0; return data.size(); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see android.widget.Adapter#getItem(int) */ @Override public Object getItem(int position) { if (data == null) return null; return data.get(position); } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see android.widget.Adapter#getItemId(int) */ @Override public long getItemId(int position) { return 0; } /* * (non-Javadoc) * * @see android.widget.Adapter#getView(int, android.view.View, * android.view.ViewGroup) */ @Override public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) { // 初始化主layout LinearLayout contextLayout = new LinearLayout( TableView.this.getContext()); String[] dataItem = data.get(position); if (getSelectedPosition() == position) { // 为当前选中行 contextLayout.setBackgroundColor(selectedBackgroundColor); } else if (rowsBackgroundColor != null && rowsBackgroundColor.length > 0) { contextLayout.setBackgroundColor(rowsBackgroundColor[position % rowsBackgroundColor.length]); } for (int i = 0; i < title.length; i++) { TextView tv = new CTextView(contextLayout.getContext()); tv.setTextColor(contentTextColor); tv.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER); tv.setSingleLine(false); if (i < dataItem.length) { tv.setText(dataItem[i]); } if (i == autoWidthIndex){ tv.setLayoutParams(TableView.Height_WAP_LAYOUTPARAMS); tv.setSingleLine(false); } else { tv.setWidth(itemWidth[i]); } if (contentTextSize > 0) { tv.setTextSize(contentTextSize); } contextLayout.addView(tv); } return contextLayout; } } /** * 重写的TextView * * @author Cdisk */ class CTextView extends TextView { @Override protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) { super.onDraw(canvas); // Top canvas.drawLine(0, 0, this.getWidth() - 1, 0, WHITE_PAINT); // Left canvas.drawLine(0, 0, 0, this.getHeight() - 1, WHITE_PAINT); // Right canvas.drawLine(this.getWidth() - 1, 0, this.getWidth() - 1, this.getHeight() - 1, BLACK_PAINT); // Buttom canvas.drawLine(0, this.getHeight() - 1, this.getWidth() - 1, this.getHeight() - 1, BLACK_PAINT); } public CTextView(Context context) { super(context); } } public static void setListViewHeightBasedOnChildren(ListView listView) { if(listView == null) return; ListAdapter listAdapter = listView.getAdapter(); if (listAdapter == null) { // pre-condition return; } int totalHeight = 0; for (int i = 0; i < listAdapter.getCount(); i++) { View listItem = listAdapter.getView(i, null, listView); listItem.measure(0, 0); totalHeight += listItem.getMeasuredHeight(); } ViewGroup.LayoutParams params = listView.getLayoutParams(); params.height = totalHeight + (listView.getDividerHeight() * (listAdapter.getCount() - 1)); listView.setLayoutParams(params); } }
import android.content.Context; import android.util.AttributeSet; import android.widget.ListView; /** * Created by Administrator on 2016/12/6 0006. */ public class ListViewForScrollView extends ListView{ public ListViewForScrollView(Context context) { super(context); } public ListViewForScrollView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) { super(context, attrs); } public ListViewForScrollView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) { super(context, attrs, defStyle); } @Override protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) { int expandSpec = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(Integer.MAX_VALUE >> 2, MeasureSpec.AT_MOST); super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, expandSpec); } }