【笔记】开源框架 - Glide（一）：基本使用

1 基本使用

Glide.with(this).load(INTERNET_PIC_URL_1).into(imageView);

2 常用设置

Glide.with(context)
        // 使用.asXX设置图片类型
        .load(url) // 可以设置url地址、本地地址、资源等
        .override(360, 270) // 图片尺寸
        .skipMemoryCache(true) // 是否禁止缓存。默认为false，使用缓存。
        // 设置磁盘缓存策略
        // DiskCacheStrategy: .ALL .NONE .SOURCE .RESULT
        .diskCacheStrategy(DiskCacheStrategy.ALL)
        // 占位图 (未加载前的等待)
        .placeholder(R.drawable.ic_baseline_photo_24)
        // 错误提示图
        .error(R.drawable.ic_baseline_error_24)
        // 不使用动画效果
        .dontAnimate()
        .into(imageView);

// 清除内存缓存
Glide.get(this).clearMemory();

// 清除磁盘缓存
Glide.get(this).clearDiskCache();

3.1 使用 TransitionOptions

// 添加渐入效果
// 1 创建渐入效果 Factory
DrawableCrossFadeFactory crossFadeFactory
        = new DrawableCrossFadeFactory
             .Builder(500)
             .setCrossFadeEnabled(true)
             .build();
// 2 生成 DrawableTransitionOptions
DrawableTransitionOptions options = DrawableTransitionOptions.with(crossFadeFactory);

Glide
    .with(context)
    .load(url)
    // 3 设置 DrawableTransitionOptions
    .transition(options)
    .into(imageView);

3.2 定制 Transformation

Glide.with(this).load(INTERNET_PIC_URL_1).transform(new CustTransformation(10f));

public class CustTransformation extends BitmapTransformation {
    private static final String ID
                         = "com.lingchen.practiceproject.glide.CustTransformation";

    private float radius;

    public CustTransformation(float radius) {
        this.radius = radius;
    }

    @Override
    protected Bitmap transform(@NonNull BitmapPool pool, @NonNull Bitmap toTransform,
              int outWidth, int outHeight) {
        return cornersCrop(pool, toTransform);
    }

    // 圆角
    private Bitmap cornersCrop(BitmapPool pool, Bitmap source) {
        if (source == null) return null;

        Bitmap result = pool.get(source.getWidth(),
                        source.getHeight(), Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
        if (result == null) {
            result = Bitmap.createBitmap(source.getWidth(),
                             source.getHeight(), Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
        }
        Canvas canvas = new Canvas(result);
        Paint paint  = new Paint();
        paint.setShader(new BitmapShader(source,
                                 BitmapShader.TileMode.CLAMP,
                                 BitmapShader.TileMode.CLAMP));
        paint.setAntiAlias(true);
        RectF rectF = new RectF(0f, 0f, source.getWidth(), source.getHeight());
        canvas.drawRoundRect(rectF, radius, radius, paint);
        return result;
    }

    @Override
    public void updateDiskCacheKey(@NonNull MessageDigest messageDigest) {
        messageDigest.update((ID + radius).getBytes(CHARSET));
    }

    @Override
    public boolean equals(Object o) {
        return o instanceof CustTransformation;
    }
}

4 使用 RequestOptions

RequestOptions requestOptions = new RequestOptions();
requestOptions.circleCrop();
requestOptions.optionalTransform(new CircleCrop());
requestOptions.optionalTransform(new RoundedCorners(300));
requestOptions.optionalTransform(new CustTransformation(200));

Glide.with(this)
    .load(INTERNET_PIC_URL_1)
    .apply(requestOptions)
    .into(imageView3);