Java 生成文字图片

  // 64 size 的值 大写宽度为40.5 我们取值稍大一点
        int width = (keyword.length() + 1) * 45;
        if (width < ImageAttachmentServiceImpl.IMG_HEIGHT.intValue()) {
            width = ImageAttachmentServiceImpl.IMG_WIDTH;
        }
        //设置字体大小
        Font font = new Font("Times New Roman", Font.PLAIN, ImageAttachmentServiceImpl.FONT_SIZE);
        BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width,
                ImageAttachmentServiceImpl.IMG_HEIGHT, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_BGR);
        Graphics g = image.getGraphics();
        g.setClip(0, 0, width, ImageAttachmentServiceImpl.IMG_HEIGHT);
        g.setColor(Color.white);
        // 先用黑色填充整张图片,也就是背景
        g.fillRect(0, 0, width, ImageAttachmentServiceImpl.IMG_HEIGHT);
        // 在换成黑色
        g.setColor(Color.black);
        // 设置画笔字体
        g.setFont(font);
        /** 用于获得垂直居中y */
        Rectangle clip = g.getClipBounds();
        FontMetrics fm = g.getFontMetrics(font);
        int textWidth = fm.stringWidth(keyword);
        int x = (width - textWidth) / 2;
        int ascent = fm.getAscent();
        int descent = fm.getDescent();
        int y = (clip.height - (ascent + descent)) / 2 + ascent;
        g.drawString(keyword, x, y);
        g.dispose();
        File file = new File(imageRootPath + keyword + ".jpg");
        if (!file.exists()) {
            file.mkdirs();
        }
        // 输出png图片
        ImageIO.write(image, "jpg", file);