struts 2.3.7+spring3.2.0+MyBatis3.1 整合

最近无聊,就想着做一下ssm的整合~在网上先去找资料,但是发现大多都不是入门级。尤其是需要哪些jar,都没有注明出来。

    那么我就写一篇,算作是入门的教程,高手勿拍砖~

           一、准备工作

           首先去找struts的.  http://struts.apache.org/ 下载最新的struts 2.3.7. (在发这篇文章前我发现已经升级到了2.3.8)

    然后再去找spring的.  http://www.springsource.org/spring-framework 下载spring-framework-3.2.0.RELEASE-dist

     最后自然就是MyBatis3.0的  http://code.google.com/p/mybatis/downloads/list?can=3&q=Product%3DMyBatis  下载MyBatis的-3.1.1-bundle   

       二、提取需要用到的jar

           这里呢,我就直接做ssm的整合。 不分解做。所以不理解的童鞋可以先照我的做。 下去后可以自己度娘,谷哥去找分解整合。

          struts需要的jar:                                    spring 所需的jar:                       MyBatis所需的jar           其他所需jar

          struts2-core-2.3.7.jar                          spring-aop.jar                      mybatis-3.1.1.jar       commons-dbcp-1.4.jar
          xwork-core-2.3.7.jar                            spring-beans.jar        mybatis-spring-1.0.0.jar        commons-pool.jar
          commons-fileupload-1.2.2.jar                spring-context.jar                       dom4j.jar
          commons-lang3-3.1.jar                        spring-core.jar                         log4j.jar
          commons-logging-1.1.1.jar                   spring-jdbc.jar                         cglib-2.2.jar
          freemarker-2.3.19.jar                           spring-orm.jar                         classes12.jar     
          ognl-3.0.5.jar                                      spring-tx.jar                          
          javassist-3.12.0.GA.jar                        spring-web.jar
         commons-collections-3.1.jar                 spring-expression.jar       

        struts2-spring-plugin-2.3.7.jar              

       OK,我们已经提取出了整合所需的基本jar。 本人用的是oracle数据库,所以引入了classes12.jar。可以根据自己的需求换。

         我们先把这些jar放到我们项目的lib下。这个我想大家都会。

        

           到现在为止我们把所需要的jar全部导入进去了。 但是还没有关联。那么现在我们开始做关联配置。

    applicationContext.xml        

<?xml version= "1.0"  encoding= "UTF-8" ?>
     xsi:schemaLocation="http: //www.springframework.org/schema/beans
     http: //www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
     http: //www.springframework.org/schema/aop
     http: //www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd
     http: //www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
     http: //www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd ">
     
     <!-- 配置DataSource数据源 -->
     <bean class = "org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer" >
         <property name= "locations" >
             <value>classpath:jdbc.properties</value>
         </property>
     </bean>
      
     <bean id= "dataSource"  class = "org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource"
         destroy-method= "close" >
         <property name= "driverClassName"  value= "${db.driver}"  />
         <property name= "url"  value= "${db.url}"  />
         <property name= "username"  value= "${db.username}"  />
         <property name= "password"  value= "${db.password}"  />
         <property name= "initialSize"  value= "${db.initialSize}"  />
         <property name= "maxActive"  value= "${db.maxActive}"  />
         <property name= "validationQuery"  value= "${db.validationQuery}"  />
         <!--<property name= "defaultAutoCommit"  value= "${db.defaultAutoCommit}" ></property>
          --></bean>
     
     <!-- 配置事务管理器,注意这里的dataSource和SqlSessionFactoryBean的dataSource要一致,不然事务就没有作用了 -->
     <bean id= "transactionManager"  class = "org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager" >
         <property name= "dataSource"  ref= "dataSource"  />
         
     </bean>
         
    <!-- 创建SqlSessionFactory,同时指定数据源 -->
     <bean id= "sqlSessionFactory"  class = "org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean" >
         <property name= "dataSource"  ref= "dataSource"  />
         <!-- 
         <property name= "configLocation"  value= "classpath:mybatis-config.xml" ></property>
         -->
     </bean>
     
     <!-- 配置事务的传播特性 -->
     <bean id= "baseTransactionProxy"  class = "org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionProxyFactoryBean"  abstract = "true" >
         <property name= "transactionManager"  ref= "transactionManager"  />
         <property name= "transactionAttributes" >
             <props>
                 <prop key= "add*" >PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop>
                 <prop key= "edit*" >PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop>
                 <prop key= "remove*" >PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop>
                 <prop key= "insert*" >PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop>
                 <prop key= "update*" >PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop>
                 <prop key= "del*" >PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop>
                 <prop key= "cancel*" >PROPAGATION_REQUIRED</prop>
                 <prop key= "*" >readOnly</prop>
             </props>
         </property>
     </bean>
     
     <!-- 单独配置一个Mapper; 这种模式就是得给每个mapper接口配置一个bean -->
     <!--
     <bean id= "accountMapper"  class = "org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperFactoryBean" >
         <property name= "mapperInterface"  value= "com.hoo.mapper.AccountMapper"  />
         <property name= "sqlSessionFactory"  ref= "sqlSessionFactory"  />
     </bean>
     <bean id= "companyMapper"  class = "org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperFactoryBean" >
         <property name= "mapperInterface"  value= "com.hoo.mapper.CompanyMapper"  />
         <property name= "sqlSessionFactory"  ref= "sqlSessionFactory"  />
     </bean>
      -->
     <!-- 通过扫描的模式,扫描目录在com/hoo/mapper目录下,所有的mapper都继承SqlMapper接口的接口, 这样一个bean就可以了 <br>    <bean class = "org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer" >
         <property name= "basePackage"  value= "com.mobile.mapper" />
         <property name= "markerInterface"  value= "com.mobile.mapper.SqlMapper" />
     </bean>-->
  </beans>

 jdbc.properties

复制代码
 1 db.driver=oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver
 2 db.url=jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:orcl
 3 db.username=
 4 db.password=
 5 db.alias=OraclePool
 6 db.minIdle=5
 7 db.maxIdle=10
 8 db.maxWait=5
 9 db.maxActive=20
10 db.initialSize=10
11 db.logWriter=
12 db.validationQuery=SELECT 1 FROM DUAL
复制代码

 mybatis.xml

复制代码
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
    <!-- 别名 -->
    <typeAliases>
        
    </typeAliases>
</configuration>
复制代码

struts.xml

复制代码
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
    "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
    "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">
<struts>
  
    <package name="my-default" abstract="true" extends="struts-default">
        
    </package>
    
</struts>
复制代码

 到此为止,我们已经把框架整合到了一起。

 部署到tomcat运行。

复制代码
2012-12-29 11:38:13 org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener init
信息: The APR based Apache Tomcat Native library which allows optimal performance in production environments was not found on the java.library.path: C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_25\bin;.;C:\Windows\Sun\Java\bin;C:\Windows\system32;C:\Windows;C:/Program Files/Java/jre6/bin/client;C:/Program Files/Java/jre6/bin;C:/Program Files/Java/jre6/lib/i386;F:\oracle\product\11.1.0\db_1\bin;C:\Program Files\Broadcom\Broadcom 802.11 Network Adapter;;C:\Windows\system32;C:\Windows;C:\Windows\System32\Wbem;C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\;C:\Program Files\WIDCOMM\Bluetooth Software\;C:\Program Files\MySQL\MySQL Server 5.5\bin;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_25\bin;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_25\jre\bin;F:\Program Files\apache-maven-3.0.4\bin;f:\program files\eclipse;
2012-12-29 11:38:13 org.apache.tomcat.util.digester.SetPropertiesRule begin
警告: [SetPropertiesRule]{Server/Service/Engine/Host/Context} Setting property 'source' to 'org.eclipse.jst.jee.server:ssm' did not find a matching property.
2012-12-29 11:38:13 org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol init
信息: Initializing Coyote HTTP/1.1 on http-8080
2012-12-29 11:38:13 org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina load
信息: Initialization processed in 482 ms
2012-12-29 11:38:13 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService start
信息: Starting service Catalina
2012-12-29 11:38:13 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine start
信息: Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/6.0.32
2012-12-29 11:38:14 org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
信息: Initializing Spring root WebApplicationContext
2012-12-29 11:38:14,936 [org.apache.ibatis.logging.LogFactory]-[DEBUG] Logging initialized using 'org.apache.ibatis.logging.commons.JakartaCommonsLoggingImpl' adapter.
2012-12-29 11:38:14,949 [org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean]-[DEBUG] Property 'configLocation' not specified, using default MyBatis Configuration
2012-12-29 11:38:16,155 [org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean]-[DEBUG] Property 'mapperLocations' was not specified or no matching resources found
2012-12-29 11:38:17 org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol start
信息: Starting Coyote HTTP/1.1 on http-8080
2012-12-29 11:38:17 org.apache.jk.common.ChannelSocket init
信息: JK: ajp13 listening on /0.0.0.0:8009
2012-12-29 11:38:17 org.apache.jk.server.JkMain start
信息: Jk running ID=0 time=0/22  config=null
2012-12-29 11:38:17 org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start
信息: Server startup in 3410 ms
复制代码

有错误信息~~ 请不要紧张。是因为我们并没有把mybatis完全整合进来。 

配置文件里注释掉了引用。这些等项目架构规划好都可以放开使用。

本人也是初次做ssm的整合。

谨以此文献给那些想学习ssm 整合的童鞋们。

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