CentOS7 NFS实现集群文件共享时执行yum 命令出错

CentOS7 NFS实现集群文件共享时执行yum 命令出错

背景介绍：在虚拟机上针对 基于NFS实现集群文件共享 操作，使用yum install -y nfs-utils rpcbind命令时，提示：

One of the configured repositories failed (Unknown),  
 and yum doesn't have enough cached data to continue. At this point the only  
 safe thing yum can do is fail. There are a few ways to work "fix" this:  
  
  
     1. Contact the upstream for the repository and get them to fix the problem.  
  
  
     2. Reconfigure the baseurl/etc. for the repository, to point to a working  
        upstream. This is most often useful if you are using a newer  
        distribution release than is supported by the repository (and the  
        packages for the previous distribution release still work).  
  
  
     3. Disable the repository, so yum won't use it by default. Yum will then  
        just ignore the repository until you permanently enable it again or use  
        --enablerepo for temporary usage:  
  
  
            yum-config-manager --disable <repoid>  
  
  
     4. Configure the failing repository to be skipped, if it is unavailable.  
        Note that yum will try to contact the repo. when it runs most commands,  
        so will have to try and fail each time (and thus. yum will be be much  
        slower). If it is a very temporary problem though, this is often a nice  
        compromise:  
  
  
            yum-config-manager --save --setopt=<repoid>.skip_if_unavailable=true  
  	
  	Cannot find a valid baseurl for repo: base/7/x86_64 

第一步

修改vi /etc/resolv.conf，添加下面一行就可以了：

# 这是国内的dns服务器系统，还是比较好用的。谷歌的可以使用8.8.8.8
nameserver 114.114.114.114

修改完后执行service network restart命令进行重启。

第二步

进入cd /etc/yum.repos.d，编辑vi CentOS-Base.repo文件，将项[xxx]（注意：中括号的项有好几个，注意都要改）中的enabled=1改为enabled=0：

[epel]
name=Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 6 - $basearchbaseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/epel/6/$basearch
failovermethod=priority
enabled=0
gpgcheck=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-6
.
[epel-debuginfo]
name=Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 6 - $basearch-Debugbaseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/epel/6/$basearch/debug
failovermethod=priority
enabled=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-6
gpgcheck=0
.
[epel-source]
name=Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 6 - $basearch - Source
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/epel/6/SRPMS
failovermethod=priority
enabled=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-6
gpgcheck=0

第三步

yum remove epel-release
yum update
yum install epel-release

参考连接

原文连接：
[1]: https://blog.csdn.net/zhousenshan/article/details/53140979
[2]: https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_52895466/article/details/113561244
[3]: https://www.127cloud.com/archives/785.html