步骤一:查看cpu占用高进程
执行top命令后,按shift+p 按cpu使用量排序
top
Mem: 16333644k total, 9472968k used, 6860676k free, 165616k buffers
Swap: 0k total, 0k used, 0k free, 6665292k cached
PID USER PR NI VIRT RES SHR S %CPU %MEM TIME+ COMMAND
17850 root 20 0 7588m 112m 11m S 100.7 0.7 47:53.80 java
1552 root 20 0 121m 13m 8524 S 0.7 0.1 14:37.75 AliYunDun
3581 root 20 0 9750m 2.0g 13m S 0.7 12.9 298:30.20 java
1 root 20 0 19360 1612 1308 S 0.0 0.0 0:00.81 init
2 root 20 0 0 0 0 S 0.0 0.0 0:00.00 kthreadd
3 root RT 0 0 0 0 S 0.0 0.0 0:00.14 migration/0
步骤二:查看cpu占用高线程
通过第一步得到了进程号
通过top -Hp 进程号,查看具体的线程情况
top -H -p 17850
top - 17:43:15 up 5 days, 7:31, 1 user, load average: 0.99, 0.97, 0.91
Tasks: 32 total, 1 running, 31 sleeping, 0 stopped, 0 zombie
Cpu(s): 3.7%us, 8.9%sy, 0.0%ni, 87.4%id, 0.0%wa, 0.0%hi, 0.0%si, 0.0%st
Mem: 16333644k total, 9592504k used, 6741140k free, 165700k buffers
Swap: 0k total, 0k used, 0k free, 6781620k cached
PID USER PR NI VIRT RES SHR S %CPU %MEM TIME+ COMMAND
17880 root 20 0 7588m 112m 11m R 99.9 0.7 50:47.43 java
17856 root 20 0 7588m 112m 11m S 0.3 0.7 0:02.08 java
17850 root 20 0 7588m 112m 11m S 0.0 0.7 0:00.00 java
17851 root 20 0 7588m 112m 11m S 0.0 0.7 0:00.23 java
17852 root 20 0 7588m 112m 11m S 0.0 0.7 0:02.09 java
17853 root 20 0 7588m 112m 11m S 0.0 0.7 0:02.12 java
17854 root 20 0 7588m 112m 11m S 0.0 0.7 0:02.07 java
步骤三:转换线程ID
通过第二步得到了线程17880有问题,转换成16进制,以便后续使用。
printf "%x\n" 17880
45d8
步骤四:定位cpu占用线程
在jstack打印的堆栈信息中查询APP线程相关信息
jstack 17850|grep 45d8 -A 30
"pool-1-thread-11" #20 prio=5 os_prio=0 tid=0x00007fc860352800 nid=0x45d8 runnable [0x00007fc8417d2000]
java.lang.Thread.State: RUNNABLE
at java.io.FileOutputStream.writeBytes(Native Method)
at java.io.FileOutputStream.write(FileOutputStream.java:326)
at java.io.BufferedOutputStream.flushBuffer(BufferedOutputStream.java:82)
at java.io.BufferedOutputStream.flush(BufferedOutputStream.java:140)
- locked <0x00000006c6c2e708> (a java.io.BufferedOutputStream)
at java.io.PrintStream.write(PrintStream.java:482)
- locked <0x00000006c6c10178> (a java.io.PrintStream)
at sun.nio.cs.StreamEncoder.writeBytes(StreamEncoder.java:221)
at sun.nio.cs.StreamEncoder.implFlushBuffer(StreamEncoder.java:291)
at sun.nio.cs.StreamEncoder.flushBuffer(StreamEncoder.java:104)
- locked <0x00000006c6c26620> (a java.io.OutputStreamWriter)
at java.io.OutputStreamWriter.flushBuffer(OutputStreamWriter.java:185)
at java.io.PrintStream.write(PrintStream.java:527)
- eliminated <0x00000006c6c10178> (a java.io.PrintStream)
at java.io.PrintStream.print(PrintStream.java:597)
at java.io.PrintStream.println(PrintStream.java:736)
- locked <0x00000006c6c10178> (a java.io.PrintStream)
at com.demo.guava.HardTask.call(HardTask.java:18)
at com.demo.guava.HardTask.call(HardTask.java:9)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
"pool-1-thread-10" #19 prio=5 os_prio=0 tid=0x00007fc860345000 nid=0x45d7 waiting on condition [0x00007fc8418d3000]
java.lang.Thread.State: WAITING (parking)
at sun.misc.Unsafe.park(Native Method)
- parking to wait for <0x00000006c6c14178> (a java.util.concurrent.locks.AbstractQueuedSynchronizer$ConditionObject)
at java.util.concurrent.locks.LockSupport.park(LockSupport.java:175)