Spring中获取xml与properties配置文件的值

1、获取xml配置文件对应的属性值
xml为树形结构，应用较灵活

public class HelloWorld {
    private String name;
    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }
    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }
    public void show(){
      System.out.println("name:"+name); 
    }
}

beans.xml文件

<bean id="hw" class="spring.HelloWorld">
       <property name="name"  value="maker"/>
    </bean>

public class Test {
       public static void main(String[] args) {            
           Resource r=new ClassPathResource("beans.xml");
           BeanFactory factory=new XmlBeanFactory(r);      
           HelloWorld hw=(HelloWorld)factory.getBean("hw");
           hw.show()
        }
    }

运行结果

name:maker

2、通过properties文件获取
以键值对存在

properties.xml
注：输入中文会出现乱码，但运行时会显示正常

name=maker

public class Test {
       public static void main(String[] args) {            
           HelloWorld hw=new HelloWorld();
           String name="";
           Properties pt=new Properties();   
           try {    
              //注：有/为src目录下，无则为包目录下
              pt.load(Test.class.getResourceAsStream("/Name.properties"));
               name=pt.getProperty("name");
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            hw.setName(name);
            hw.show();         
       }
    }

运行结果同上