java注解

注解

• 定义Table：

       @Target({ElementType.TYPE})
        @Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
        public @interface Table{
            String value();
        }
 - 

• 定义Column：

    @Target({ElementType.FIELD})
        @Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
        public @interface Column{
            String value();
        }

注解的实体类

@Table("user")
public class Filter {
    @Column("id")
    private int id;
    @Column("userName")
    private String userName;
    @Column("nickName")
    private String nickName;
    @Column("age")
    private int age;
    @Column("city")
    private String city;
    @Column("email")
    private String email;
    @Column("mobile")
    private String mobile;
    //setter\getter
    }

读取注解

public class TestF {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws NoSuchMethodException, SecurityException, IllegalAccessException, IllegalArgumentException, InvocationTargetException {
        Filter f1=new Filter();
        f1.setId(10)；
        f1.setUserName("link");
        f1.setEmail("linmin@qq.com");
        String sql1=query(f1);
        System.out.println(sql3);
    }
    public static String query(Filter f) throws NoSuchMethodException, SecurityException, IllegalAccessException, IllegalArgumentException, InvocationTargetException{
        StringBuilder sb=new StringBuilder();
        //获取类类型
        Class c=f.getClass();
         //判断Table注解是否存在
        boolean exist=c.isAnnotationPresent(Table.class);
        if(!exist){
            return null;
        }
        //获取注解名
        Table t=(Table) c.getAnnotation(Table.class);
        String tableName=t.value();
        //获取字段  
        Field[] m=c.getDeclaredFields();
        for(Field field:m){
            boolean fexist=field.isAnnotationPresent(Column.class);
            if(!exist){
                continue;
            }
            //获取字段的column注解名
            Column column=field.getAnnotation(Column.class);
            String columnName=column.value();
            //获取字段名
            String fieldName=field.getName();
            //执行相应的方法获取字段值
            String getMethodName="get"+fieldName.substring(0, 1).toUpperCase()+fieldName.substring(1);
            Object fieldValue=null;
            Method getMethod=c.getMethod(getMethodName);
            fieldValue=getMethod.invoke(f)；
            sb.append("and").append(fieldName).append("=");
            if(fieldValue!=null){
                sb.append(fieldValue);
            }
        }
        return sb.toString();
    }
}