设置更新源:
deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main multiverse restricted universe
#
# deb cdrom:[Ubuntu-Server 16.04.2 LTS _Xenial Xerus_ - Release amd64 (20170215.8)]/ xenial main restricted
# deb cdrom:[Ubuntu-Server 16.04.2 LTS _Xenial Xerus_ - Release amd64 (20170215.8)]/ xenial main restricted
# See http://help.ubuntu.com/community/UpgradeNotes for how to upgrade to
# newer versions of the distribution.
deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial restricted
# deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted
## Major bug fix updates produced after the final release of the
## distribution.
deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates restricted
# deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted
## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
## team. Also, please note that software in universe WILL NOT receive any
## review or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
# deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial universe
# deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates universe
## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
## team, and may not be under a free licence. Please satisfy yourself as to
## your rights to use the software. Also, please note that software in
## multiverse WILL NOT receive any review or updates from the Ubuntu
## security team.
# deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial multiverse
# deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates multiverse
## N.B. software from this repository may not have been tested as
## extensively as that contained in the main release, although it includes
## newer versions of some applications which may provide useful features.
## Also, please note that software in backports WILL NOT receive any review
## or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial-backports restricted multiverse
# deb-src http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse
## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from Canonical's
## 'partner' repository.
## This software is not part of Ubuntu, but is offered by Canonical and the
## respective vendors as a service to Ubuntu users.
# deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu xenial partner
# deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu xenial partner
# deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-security main restricted
# deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-security main restricted
# deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-security universe
# deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-security universe
# deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-security multiverse
# deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-security multiverse
安装软件
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get -f install
sudo apt-get upgrade
sudo apt-get autoremove
atom-amd64.deb
netease-cloud-music_1.0.0-2_amd64_ubuntu16.04.deb
sogoupinyin_2.1.0.0086_amd64.deb
code_1.13.1-1497464373_amd64.deb pycharm-community-2017.1.4.tar.gz