将appsettings.json配置转为对象

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-30 12:43:51 发布

linqinong520

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-30 12:43:51 发布

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文章标签： c# asp.net

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/linqinong520/article/details/136109197

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新手学习asp.net core开发开始需要读取appsetting.json配置文件作为初始化参数，如何将参数转为实例类，以下代码就是最好的实例。

Appsettings.json中加入如下代码
在这里插入图片描述
对应类BasicAuthenticationOption.cs

namespace CommonModel
{
    public class BasicAuthenticationOption : AuthenticationSchemeOptions
    {
        public string Realm { get; set; }
        public string UserName { get; set; }
        public string UserPwd { get; set; }
    }
}

转换为实体类帮助appsettings.cs

namespace SZQXCore.WebAPI.Common
{
    public class AppSettings
    {
        static IConfiguration Configuration { get; set; }

        public AppSettings(IConfiguration configuration)
        {
            Configuration = configuration;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 封装要操作的字符
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sections">节点配置</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static string App(params string[] sections)
        {
            try
            {
                if (sections.Any())
                {
                    return Configuration[string.Join(":", sections)];
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
            }

            return "";
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 递归获取配置信息数组
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="sections"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static List<T> App<T>(params string[] sections)
        {
            List<T> list = new List<T>();
            // 引用 Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration.Binder 包
            Configuration.Bind(string.Join(":", sections), list);
            return list;
        }
        public static T Bind<T>(string key, T t)
        {
            Configuration.Bind(key, t);

            return t;
        }

        public static T GetAppConfig<T>(string key, T defaultValue = default)
        {
            T setting = (T)Convert.ChangeType(Configuration[key], typeof(T));
            var value = setting;
            if (setting == null)
                value = defaultValue;
            return value;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取配置文件 
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key">eg: WeChat:Token</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static string GetConfig(string key)
        {
            return Configuration[key];
        }
    }
}

负责转换为实体类的类BasicAuthConfiguration.cs

namespace IoTCore.WebAPI.Extensions
{
    public static class BasicAuthConfiguration
    {
      private static  BasicAuthenticationOption basicAuthenticationOption=new BasicAuthenticationOption();
        public static void AddBasicAuthConfiguration()
        {
        basicAuthenticationOption = AppSettings.Bind<BasicAuthenticationOption>("BasicAuthenticationOption", basicAuthenticationOption );
            Console.WriteLine(basicAuthenticationOption.Realm);
        }

    }
}