android 6.0 手电筒app简单实现

我最近在写一个手电筒的app,需要兼容android 6.0但是网上很多都是很久以前的代码，android M的基本上没有什么资料，今天就和大家聊一聊，写的不好的地方大家多多指教，不多说直接上代码：

MainActivity.class

package com.sashalab.sashaflashlight;


import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.hardware.Camera;
import android.hardware.camera2.CameraAccessException;
import android.hardware.camera2.CameraManager;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.CompoundButton;
import android.widget.ToggleButton;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

   private ToggleButton toggleButton;
    private CameraManager manager;
    private Camera camera = null;
    private Camera.Parameters parameters = null;
    public static boolean kaiguan = true; // 定义开关状态，状态为false，打开状态，状态为true，关闭状态
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        toggleButton = (ToggleButton) findViewById(R.id.toggleButton);
        manager = (CameraManager) getSystemService(Context.CAMERA_SERVICE);


        toggleButton.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener() {


            @Override
            public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton buttonView, boolean isChecked) {

                    if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) { //android6.0调用的手电筒接口
                        try {
                            manager.setTorchMode("0", isChecked);
                        }catch(CameraAccessException e){
                            e.printStackTrace();
                        }
                    }else{
                        //低于6.0系统的手电筒
                        if ( isChecked){
                            camera = Camera.open();
                            parameters = camera.getParameters();
                            parameters.setFlashMode(Camera.Parameters.FLASH_MODE_TORCH);// 开启
                            camera.setParameters(parameters);
                            camera.startPreview();
                        }else{
                            parameters.setFlashMode(Camera.Parameters.FLASH_MODE_OFF);// 关闭
                            camera.setParameters(parameters);
                            camera.stopPreview();
                            camera.release();
                        }

                    }


            }

        });

    }



    @Override
    protected void onPause() {

        super.onPause();
    }
}

布局文件的代码我就不传了，只是一个toggleButton