RHEL8网络配置

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-07 21:06:09 发布

Linux_华仔

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-07 21:06:09 发布

阅读量1.3k

点赞数

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/linux_hua130/article/details/105916529

版权

本文档介绍了在RHEL8环境下进行网络配置的操作，包括RHEL8支持的service，NetworkManager取代network作为网络服务管理工具，以及如何通过nmcli调整和重启网络连接。在RHEL8中，修改网卡配置文件后，需要使用nmcli connection down/up来更新IP设置，而不是传统的网络重启方法。若想使用旧方式，需要安装network-scripts包。

摘要由CSDN通过智能技术生成

在RHEL8中继续支持service，网络相关服务管理已经转移到NetworkManager不再是network了，本文档详细介绍RHEL8网络配置。

环境

Red Hat Enterprise Linux release 8.0
VMware Workstation Pro 14

在RHEL8中继续支持service

RHEL8网络配置RHEL8网络配置

网络相关服务管理已经转移到NetworkManager不再是network了

RHEL8网络配置RHEL8网络配置

修改网卡配置文件，重启NetwrokManager服务新IP不生效！

[root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ens33
TYPE=Ethernet
PROXY_METHOD=none
BROWSER_ONLY=no
BOOTPROTO=static
DEFROUTE=yes
IPV4_FAILURE_FATAL=no
IPV6INIT=yes
IPV6_AUTOCONF=yes
IPV6_DEFROUTE=yes
IPV6_FAILURE_FATAL=no
IPV6_ADDR_GEN_MODE=stable-privacy
NAME=ens33
UUID=eb51f723-244d-4a71-bf8d-c18593c64859
DEVICE=ens33
ONBOOT=yes
IPADDR=192.168.10.8
PREFIX=24
GATEWAY=192.168.10.2
DNS1=192.168.10.2

重启网卡要用nmcli connection down/up ens33

[root@localhost ~]# nmcli connection down ens33
Connection 'ens33' successfully deactivated (D-Bus active path: /org/freedesktop/NetworkManager/ActiveConnection/1)
[root@localhost ~]# nmcli connection up ens33
Connection successfully activated (D-Bus active path: /org/freedesktop/NetworkManager/ActiveConnection/4)
[root@localhost ~]# ifconfig
ens33: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
inet 192.168.10.8 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 192.168.10.255
inet6 fe80::27d9:87a2:dc6c:7296 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x20 ether 00:0c:29:a4:94:b4 txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet)
RX packets 56 bytes 10885 (10.6 KiB)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 142 bytes 16312 (15.9 KiB)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0

lo: flags=73<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING> mtu 65536
inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 255.0.0.0
inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128 scopeid 0x10
loop txqueuelen 1000 (Local Loopback)
RX packets 4 bytes 340 (340.0 B)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 4 bytes 340 (340.0 B)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0

virbr0: flags=4099<UP,BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
inet 192.168.122.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 192.168.122.255
ether 52:54:00:9c:ef:c6 txqueuelen 1000 (Ethernet)
RX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 0 bytes 0 (0.0 B)
TX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0

另一种重启网卡的方式

ifdown ens33 ifup ens33

[root@localhost ~]# ifdown ens33
Connection 'ens33' successfully deactivated (D-Bus active path: /org/freedesktop/NetworkManager/ActiveConnection/6)
[root@localhost ~]# ifconfig
ens33: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
inet6 fe80::20c:29ff:fea4:94b4 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x20 ether 0