一对一外键关联

一对一外键关联使用的是多对一关联策略，只是在多的一端外键上添加一个unique约束来实现一对一

实体类：

package com.chris.entity;

/**
 * 人
 * @author Administrator
 *
 */
public class Person {

	private int id;
	private String name;
	private IDCard idCard;
	
	public int getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(int id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public IDCard getIdCard() {
		return idCard;
	}
	public void setIdCard(IDCard idCard) {
		this.idCard = idCard;
	}
	
	
}

 

package com.chris.entity;

/**
 * 身份证
 * @author Administrator
 *
 */
public class IDCard {

	private int id;
	private String cardNo;
		
	public int getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(int id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getCardNo() {
		return cardNo;
	}
	public void setCardNo(String cardNo) {
		this.cardNo = cardNo;
	}	
}

 

映射文件：

Person.hbm.xml

<?xml version="1.0"?>  
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC    
    "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"   
    "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-mapping package="com.chris.entity">

	<class name="Person">
		<id name="id">
			<generator class="native" />
		</id>
		<property name="name" />
		<many-to-one name="idCard" class="IDCard" column="idCard_id"
			unique="true" not-null="false" />
	</class>
</hibernate-mapping>

 IDCard.hbm.xml

<?xml version="1.0"?>  
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC    
    "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"   
    "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">  
<hibernate-mapping package="com.chris.entity">  
       
    <class name="IDCard">  
        <id name="id">  
            <generator class="native"/>  
        </id>  
        <property name="cardNo"/>  
     </class>  
</hibernate-mapping>