69. Sqrt(x)

Implement int sqrt(int x).
Compute and return the square root of x, where x is guaranteed to be a non-negative integer
Since the return type is an integer, the decimal digits are truncated and only the integer part of the result is returned.
Example 1:
Input: 4
Output: 2
Example 2:
Input: 8
Output: 2
Explanation: The square root of 8 is 2.82842…, and since the decimal part is truncated, 2 is returned.

求根号x
思路：
结果类型的二分法。
问题转化为小于x的序列中，最后一个平方小于x的数。

class Solution {
    public int mySqrt(int x) {
        if (x == 0 ) return 0;
        if (x == 1 ) return 1;

        int start = 0, end = x;
        while(start+1 < end){
            int mid = start + (end - start)/2;
           if(mid <= x/mid){
                start = mid;
            }else{
                end = mid;
            }
        }
          return start;

    }
}