51单片机仿真例程-万年历

驱动DS1302模块，显示时间

#include<reg51.h>
#include<intrins.h>
#include<stdio.h>
sbit RSPIN = P3^0;
sbit RWPIN = P3^1;
sbit EPIN = P3^2;

sbit DS1302_CLK = P0^1;
sbit DS1302_IO = P0^0;
sbit DS1302_RST = P0^2;
sbit ACC0 = ACC^0;
sbit ACC7 = ACC^7;

void delay3ms(void)
{
  unsigned char i,j,k;
  for(i=0;i<18;i++)
  for(j=0;j<55;j++)
  for(k=0;k<100;k++);


}
void DS1302InputByte(unsigned char d)
{
 unsigned char i;
 ACC=d;
 for(i=8;i>0;i--)
 {
  DS1302_IO = ACC0;
  DS1302_CLK = 1;
  DS1302_CLK = 0;
  ACC = ACC>>1;
 
 
 
 
 }

}

unsigned char DS1302OutputByte(void)
{
 unsigned char i;
 for(i=8;i>0;i--)
 {
   ACC = ACC>>1;
   ACC7 = DS1302_IO;
   DS1302_CLK=1;
   DS1302_CLK=0;

 
 
 
 
 }
 return(ACC);


}

void Write1302(unsigned char ucAddr, unsigned char ucDa)
{
 DS1302_RST = 0;
 DS1302_CLK = 0;
 DS1302_RST = 1;
 DS1302InputByte(ucAddr);
 DS1302InputByte(ucDa);
 DS1302_CLK = 1;
 DS1302_RST = 0;
}

unsigned char Read1302(unsigned char ucAddr)
{
 unsigned char ucData;
 DS1302_RST = 0;
 DS1302_CLK = 0;
 DS1302_RST = 1;
 DS1302InputByte(ucAddr | 0x01);
 ucData = DS1302OutputByte();
 DS1302_CLK = 1;
 DS1302_RST = 0;
 return(ucData);
}
void lcdwaitidle(void)
{
 unsigned char i;
 P1=0xff;
 RSPIN=0;
 RWPIN=1;
 EPIN=1;
 for(i=0;i<20;i++)
   if((P1&0x80)== 0)break;
 EPIN=0;

}
void lcdwc(unsigned char c)
{
 lcdwaitidle();
 RSPIN=0;
 RWPIN=0;
 P1=c;
 EPIN=1;
 _nop_();
 EPIN=0;
}
void lcdwd(unsigned char d)
{
 lcdwaitidle();
 RSPIN=1;
 RWPIN=0;
 P1=d;
 EPIN=1;
 _nop_();
 EPIN=0;
}

void lcdreset(void)
{
 lcdwc(0x38);
 delay3ms();
 lcdwc(0x38);
 delay3ms();
 lcdwc(0x38);
 delay3ms();
 lcdwc(0x38);
 delay3ms();
 lcdwc(0x08);
 lcdwc(0x01);
 delay3ms();
 lcdwc(0x06);
 lcdwc(0x0c);
}

unsigned char year,month,day,hour,min,sec;
unsigned char date[8]={0,0,'-',0,0,'-',0,0};
unsigned char time[8]={0,0,':',0,0,':',0,0};
void main()
{
   unsigned char a,charpos,i,temp;
   lcdreset();
   Write1302(0x8e,0x00);
   Write1302(0x80,0x00);
   while(1)
   {
   temp= Read1302(0x80);
   sec=((temp&0x70)>>4)*10 + (temp&0x0f);
   temp = Read1302(0x82);
   min=((temp&0x70)>>4)*10 + (temp&0x0f);
   temp	= Read1302(0x84);
   hour = ((temp&0x70)>>4)*10 + (temp&0x0f);

   temp= Read1302(0x86);
   day=((temp&0x70)>>4)*10 + (temp&0x0f);
   temp= Read1302(0x88);
   month=((temp&0x70)>>4)*10 + (temp&0x0f);
   temp= Read1302(0x8c);
   year=((temp&0x70)>>4)*10 + (temp&0x0f);
   
   date[0]=year/10+'0';
   date[1]=year%10+'0';
   date[3]=month/10+'0';
   date[4]=month%10+'0';
   date[6]=day/10+'0';
   date[7]=day%10+'0';

   time[0]=hour/10+'0';
   time[1]=hour%10+'0';
   time[3]=min/10+'0';
   time[4]=min%10+'0';
   time[6]=sec/10+'0';
   time[7]=sec%10+'0';


   charpos=0x4;
   for(i=0;i<8;i++)
   {
   	 a=date[i];
	 lcdwc(charpos | 0x80);
	 lcdwd(a);
	 charpos++;
   
   
   
   }
   charpos=0x44;
   for(i=0;i<8;i++)
   {
    a=time[i];
	lcdwc(charpos | 0x80);
	lcdwd(a);
	charpos++;
   
   
   
   
   
   
   }
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   }




}

效果：