struts2中action的传值方式

最新推荐文章于 2020-08-15 11:00:03 发布

lipingqingqing

最新推荐文章于 2020-08-15 11:00:03 发布

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文章标签： struts action encoding border mvc jsp

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/lipingqingqing/article/details/6502455

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在struts2中，action的传值方式是如何的呢，是不是会和MVC模式与struts2一样呢，下面我们来讨论一下，它的传值方式。

1、首先写个jsp页面

Code:

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<html>
<head>
<title> 登录页面 </title>
<link rel=stylesheet href="css/login.css" type="text/css">
</head>
<body>
<h1 align="center">用户登录页面</h1>
<hr>
<div align="center">
<form action="login.lp" method="post">
<table cellspacing=5 border=5 bodercolor=#ffaa00 >
<tr><th colspan="3" align="center" bgcolor=#ffaa00>用户登录</th></tr>
<tr>
<th rowspan="3" background="images/2.jpg" style="width=90px"></th>
<td>用户名：</td><td><input type="text" class="message" name="username"></td></tr>
<tr><td>密码：</td><td><input class="message" type="password" name="userpassword"></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" align="center"><input type="submit" value="登录"> <input type="reset" value="重置"></td></tr>
</table>
</form>
</div>
</body>
</html>

2、然后写LoginAction与LogoutAction

Code:

package myclass.struts2.action;
public class LoginAction {
private String username;
private String userpassword;
public String getUsername() {
return username;
}
public void setUsername(String username) {
this.username = username;
}
public String getUserpassword() {
return userpassword;
}
public void setUserpassword(String userpassword) {
this.userpassword = userpassword;
}
public String execute(){
System.out.println("我进来了呢");
System.out.println(this.getUsername());
System.out.println(this.getUserpassword());
if("liping".equals(this.getUsername())&"123456".equals(this.getUserpassword())){
this.username+="abc";
System.out.println(this.username);
this.userpassword+="789";
System.out.println(this.userpassword);
return "succ";
}else{
return "fail";
}
}
}
package myclass.struts2.action;
public class LogoutAction {
private String username;
private String userpassword;
public String getUserpassword() {
return userpassword;
}
public void setUserpassword(String userpassword) {
this.userpassword = userpassword;
}
public String getUsername() {
return username;
}
public void setUsername(String username) {
this.username = username;
}
public String execute(){
System.out.println("***"+this.username);
System.out.println("***"+this.userpassword);
System.out.println("退出系统");
return "exit";
}
}

3、接下来就需要在struts.xml中来配置他们了。

Code:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">
<struts>
<constant name="struts.action.extension" value="lp" />
<package name="login" namespace="/" extends="struts-default">
<action name="login" class="myclass.struts2.action.LoginAction">
<result name="succ" type="redirectAction">
<!-- 不同包action的访问
<param name="actionName">logout</param>
-->
<!--不同包action的访问并传值方法一
<param name="actionName">logout?username=${username}&userpassword=${userpassword}</param>
-->
<param name="actionName">logout</param>
<param name="username">${username}</param>
<param name="userpassword">${userpassword}</param>
<param name="namespace">/logout</param>
</result>
<result name="fail">/failure.jsp</result>
</action>
</package>
<package name="logout" namespace="/logout" extends="struts-default">
<action name="logout" class="myclass.struts2.action.LogoutAction">
<result name="exit">/exit.jsp</result>
</action>
</package>
</struts>

这样，就可以实现action之间的传递了，通常建议使用传值方法二。

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