第4天Fragment基础知识

第4天Fragment基础知识

动态加载

实现流程

1：获得FragmentManager对象
FragmentManager fragmentManager=getSupportFragmentManager();
2：开启事务
FragmentTransaction transaction = fragmentManager.beginTransaction();
3：通过FragmentTransaction 调用add()、replace()方法管理fragment
4：transaction .commit();
自定义fragment类

public class MyFragment extends Fragment {
    @Nullable
    @Override
    public View onCreateView(@NonNull LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        View inflate = inflater.inflate(R.layout.activity_custom, container,false);
        return inflate;
    }
}

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
myFragment = new MyFragment();
myFragment1=new MyFragment1();
MyFragment2=new MyFragment2();
fragmentManager=getSupportFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction = fragmentManager.beginTransaction();
fragmentTransaction.add(R.id.space1,myFragment1,“f2”);
fragmentTransaction.add(R.id.space,myFragment,“f1”);
fragmentTransaction.replace(R.id.space1,MyFragment2);
fragmentTransaction.remove(myFragment);
fragmentTransaction.hide(MyFragment2);
fragmentTransaction.commit();
}

Fragment生命周期