Python 常用模块

csvkit https://csvkit.readthedocs.io/en/1.0.2/
csvkit is a suite of command-line tools for converting to and working with CSV, the king of tabular file formats.

It is inspired by pdftk, gdal and the original csvcut tool by Joe Germuska and Aaron Bycoffe.

If you need to do more complex data analysis than csvkit can handle, use agate.

Important links:

Repository: https://github.com/wireservice/csvkit
Issues: https://github.com/wireservice/csvkit/issues
Documentation: http://csvkit.rtfd.org/
Schemas: https://github.com/wireservice/ffs
Buildbot: https://travis-ci.org/wireservice/csvkit

Why csvkit?

Because it makes your life easier.

Convert Excel to CSV:

in2csv data.xls > data.csv

Convert JSON to CSV:

in2csv data.json > data.csv

Print column names:

csvcut -n data.csv

Select a subset of columns:

csvcut -c column_a,column_c data.csv > new.csv

Reorder columns:

csvcut -c column_c,column_a data.csv > new.csv

Find rows with matching cells:

csvgrep -c phone_number -r “555-555-\d{4}” data.csv > new.csv

Convert to JSON:

csvjson data.csv > data.json

Generate summary statistics:

csvstat data.csv

Query with SQL:

csvsql –query “select name from data where age > 30” data.csv > new.csv

Import into PostgreSQL:

csvsql –db postgresql:///database –insert data.csv

Extract data from PostgreSQL:

sql2csv –db postgresql:///database –query “select * from data” > new.csv

And much more…