springmvc中获取get请求、post请求、响应html数据、响应json数据

最新推荐文章于 2022-09-22 00:14:36 发布

litianhao0123

最新推荐文章于 2022-09-22 00:14:36 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/litianhao0123/article/details/104859031

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1.获取get请求的两种方式：

    //GET请求
    // /students?current=1&limit=20
    @RequestMapping(path = "/students",method = RequestMethod.GET)
    @ResponseBody
    public String getStudents(
            @RequestParam(name = "current",required = false,defaultValue = "1") int current,
            @RequestParam(name = "limit", required = false,defaultValue = "10") int limit){

        System.out.println(current);
        System.out.println(limit);
        return "some students";
    }

    // /students/123
    @RequestMapping(path = "/student/{id}",method = RequestMethod.GET)
    @ResponseBody
    public String getStudent(@PathVariable("id") int id){
        System.out.println(id);
        return "a student";
    }

2.获取post请求的方式：对应应该有一个html的表单，post提交方式，对应的action设为~/studentpost

    //POST请求
    @RequestMapping(value = "/studentpost",method = RequestMethod.POST)
    @ResponseBody
    public String saveStudent(String name, Integer age){
        System.out.println(name);
        System.out.println(age);
        return "success";
    }

3.响应html数据：对应在demo/view.html中应用thymeleaf模版，th:text=" ${name}" th:text="$ {age}"

    @RequestMapping(path = "/school",method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public String getSchool(Model model){
        model.addAttribute("name","北大");
        model.addAttribute("age",100);
        return "demo/view";
    }

4.响应json数据：自动将map转换为json

    //响应json数据(异步请求)
    @RequestMapping(path = "/emp",method = RequestMethod.GET)
    @ResponseBody
    public Map<String ,Object> getEmp(){
        HashMap<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
        map.put("name","张三");
        map.put("age","23");
        map.put("salary","8000.00");
        return map;
    }