Android获取手机唯一标识

1.许多应用都有这样的需求获取你的手机唯一标识，当你卸载软件重新安装的时候也要保证这个唯一标识不变，所以只能根据手机硬件的去获取到唯一标识.
2.有好多跟硬件相关都会有各种权限问题。一种很简单直接获取到READ_PHONE_STATE的权限，读取到设备串号.
3.如果是Android6.0系统需要去申请权限，否则会奔溃，这是6.0的新特性。虽然没有什么暖用。

（1）这种方式不加密，直接获取串号

if (EasyPermissions.hasPermissions(context, Manifest.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE)) { 
// 已经有摄像头权限了，可以使用该权限完成app的相应的操作了 
Log.e(“执行请求”, “获取true”); 
TelephonyManager telephonyManager = (TelephonyManager) context 
.getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE); 
deviceId = telephonyManager.getDeviceId();// imei 
if (deviceId == null) { 
deviceId = telephonyManager.getSubscriberId();// imsi 
} 
if (deviceId == null) { 
deviceId = telephonyManager.getSimSerialNumber(); 
} 
if (deviceId == null) { 
deviceId = “noimei” + telephonyManager.getNetworkOperatorName(); 
}

        Log.e("手机唯一标志deviceId", deviceId);

 
 
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// textView.setText(“设备号”+deviceId); 
return deviceId;

    } else {
        EasyPermissions.requestPermissions(context, "请您为“软件”不打开读取手机标志权限",
                2, Manifest.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE);
        return null;
    }

 
 
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（2） 这种方式为多种硬件相关组合到一块，加密方式 
//获取手机唯一串号 
String szImei = null; 
if (EasyPermissions.hasPermissions(context, Manifest.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE)) { 
TelephonyManager TelephonyMgr = (TelephonyManager) context 
.getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE); 
szImei = TelephonyMgr.getDeviceId();

    } else {

 
 
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// EasyPermissions.requestPermissions(context, “请您为打开唯一标志权限”, 
// 2, Manifest.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE);

    }


    String m_szDevIDShort = "35" + //we make this look like a valid IMEI
            Build.BOARD.length() % 10 +
            Build.BRAND.length() % 10 +
            Build.CPU_ABI.length() % 10 +
            Build.DEVICE.length() % 10 +
            Build.DISPLAY.length() % 10 +
            Build.HOST.length() % 10 +
            Build.ID.length() % 10 +
            Build.MANUFACTURER.length() % 10 +
            Build.MODEL.length() % 10 +
            Build.PRODUCT.length() % 10 +
            Build.TAGS.length() % 10 +
            Build.TYPE.length() % 10 +
            Build.USER.length() % 10; //13 digits

    String m_szAndroidID = Settings.Secure.getString(context.getContentResolver(), Settings.Secure.ANDROID_ID);


    WifiManager wm = (WifiManager) context.getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
    String m_szWLANMAC = wm.getConnectionInfo().getMacAddress();


    String m_szLongID = szImei + m_szDevIDShort
            + m_szAndroidID + m_szWLANMAC;
    // compute md5
    MessageDigest m = null;
    try {
        m = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
    } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    m.update(m_szLongID.getBytes(), 0, m_szLongID.length());
    // get md5 bytes
    byte p_md5Data[] = m.digest();
    // create a hex string
    String m_szUniqueID = new String();
    for (int i = 0; i < p_md5Data.length; i++) {
        int b = (0xFF & p_md5Data[i]);
        // if it is a single digit, make sure it have 0 in front (proper padding)
        if (b <= 0xF)
            m_szUniqueID += "0";
        // add number to string
        m_szUniqueID += Integer.toHexString(b);
    }   // hex string to uppercase
    m_szUniqueID = m_szUniqueID.toUpperCase();

    Log.e("手机唯一标志deviceId", m_szUniqueID);

 
 
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这个是我的demo下载地址，欢迎体验 
http://download.csdn.net/detail/u014007519/9629539